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Nội dung chi tiết: Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

REVISED DRAFT SHORT-TERM ACTION PLAN (2017-2020) TO ENHANCE AND SUPPORT CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN FOR BIODIVERSIT

Regional-Leadership-Report-FinalTY 2011-2020 AND ITS AICHI BIODIVERSITY TARGETSINTRODUCTION1The Convention on Biological Diversity requires Parties to establish and maintain programm

es for scientific and technical education and training in measures for the identification, conservation and sustainable use of biological diversity an Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

d its components and provide support for such education and training for the specific needs of developing countries (Article 12, paragraph (a)). It al

Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

so requires Parties to promote technical and scientific cooperation with other Parties, in particular developing countries, in the implementation of t

REVISED DRAFT SHORT-TERM ACTION PLAN (2017-2020) TO ENHANCE AND SUPPORT CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN FOR BIODIVERSIT

Regional-Leadership-Report-Finalelopment and institution building (Article 18, paragraphs 1 and 2) and the development and use of technologies, including indigenous and traditional t

echnologies (Article 18. paragraph 4). Furthermore, it calls for establishment of a clearing-house mechanism to promote and facilitate technical and s Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

cientific cooperation (Article 18, paragraph 3).2At its previous meetings, the Conference of the Parties has adopted a number of decisions inviting Pa

Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

rties, relevant organizations and the Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity (SCBD) to implement various measures to enhance capacity-b

REVISED DRAFT SHORT-TERM ACTION PLAN (2017-2020) TO ENHANCE AND SUPPORT CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN FOR BIODIVERSIT

Regional-Leadership-Report-Finalpport and facilitate the implementation of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 and the achievement of its Aichi Biodiversity Tatgets.13The S

trategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020, adopted in decision X/2, also recognizes that reversing the current rate of biodiversity loss requires multi Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

ple actions, Including the enhancement of support mechanisms for capacity-building, knowledge-sharing and access to financial and technical resources.

Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

Accordingly, it calls for the development of global and regional capacity-building programmes to provide technical support and facilitate peer-to-pee

REVISED DRAFT SHORT-TERM ACTION PLAN (2017-2020) TO ENHANCE AND SUPPORT CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN FOR BIODIVERSIT

Regional-Leadership-Report-Finals of experts and practitioners; and development and strengthening of national clearing-house mechanism nodes linked to the central clearing-house mech

anism to facilitate access to and exchange of information, knowledge, expertise and experience.4In its decision XII/2 B, the Conference of the Parties Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

recognized the importance of a coherent and mutually supportive approach to capacity-building, exchange of information, technical and scientific coop

Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

eration and technology transfer under the Convention and its Protocols and requested the Executive Secretary to, inter alia, continue promoting and fa

REVISED DRAFT SHORT-TERM ACTION PLAN (2017-2020) TO ENHANCE AND SUPPORT CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN FOR BIODIVERSIT

Regional-Leadership-Report-Finalticular targets where implementation has been weak.5Furthermore, in paragraph 8 of the above decision, the Conference of the Parties requested the Exe

cutive Secretary to undertake (i) an evaluation of the effectiveness of capacity-building activities that the Secretariat has supported and facilitate Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

d, including recommendations on how to further integrate the needs expressed by Parties using participatory approaches: (ii) a review of related partn

Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

ership arrangements and opportunities for delivery; and (Hi) an analysis of the gaps in capacity-building activities supporting the implementation of

REVISED DRAFT SHORT-TERM ACTION PLAN (2017-2020) TO ENHANCE AND SUPPORT CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN FOR BIODIVERSIT

Regional-Leadership-Report-Finalng, especially for developing countries, in particular the least developed countries and small island developing States, and countries with economies

in transition, and to convene an expert group to examine the proposed short-term action plan prior to its submission to the Subsidiary' Body on Implem Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

entation for consideration at its first meeting.6Pursuant to the above decision, the Executive Secretary conducted an online survey in December 2015 t

Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

o evaluate the effectiveness of capacity-building activities facilitated and/or supported by the Secretariat during the1Relevant decisions include: XI

REVISED DRAFT SHORT-TERM ACTION PLAN (2017-2020) TO ENHANCE AND SUPPORT CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN FOR BIODIVERSIT

Regional-Leadership-Report-Final24, para 10; and XIF3. paras. 30.31 and 32.Page 2period 2013-2015. The Executive Secretary also reviewed existing partnership arrangements and opportu

nities for delivery of capacity-building support to Parties and indigenous peoples and local communities (IPLCs). He also analysed the gaps in capacit Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

y-building activities supporting the implementation of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020, based on the information provided by Parties in

Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

their fifth national reports, national biodiversity strategies and actions plans (NBSAPs) and national capacity self-assessment (NCSA) reports. The re

REVISED DRAFT SHORT-TERM ACTION PLAN (2017-2020) TO ENHANCE AND SUPPORT CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN FOR BIODIVERSIT

Regional-Leadership-Report-Finalutcomes above processes, the Secretariat prepared a draft short-term action plan and made it available to the Subsidiary' Body on Implementation at it

s first meeting which was held 2-6 May 2016 in Montreal. The draft action plan also incorporated the input received through the online expert group di Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

scussions held from 8 to 17 February 2016- as well as relevant information contained in other documents prepared for the twentieth meeting of the Subs

Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

idiary' Body on Scientific. Technical and Technological Advice (SBSTTA 20) and the first meeting of the Subsidiary Body on Implementation (SBI 1). It

REVISED DRAFT SHORT-TERM ACTION PLAN (2017-2020) TO ENHANCE AND SUPPORT CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN FOR BIODIVERSIT

Regional-Leadership-Report-FinalSubsidiary Body on Implementation took note of the draft short-term action plan (2017-2020) to enhance and support capacity-building for the implement

ation of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 and its Aichi Biodiversity Targets1 and requested the Executive Secretary, in collaboration wit Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

h Parties, other Governments and relevant organizations, to further streamline and focus it, and submit a revised draft for consideration by the Confe

Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

rence of the Parties at its thirteenth meeting. In the process of revising the action plan, the Executive Secretary was requested to give a particular

REVISED DRAFT SHORT-TERM ACTION PLAN (2017-2020) TO ENHANCE AND SUPPORT CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN FOR BIODIVERSIT

Regional-Leadership-Report-Finalities linked to the facilitation of collaboration and coordination among Parties, other Governments and international organizations so as to avoid dup

lication. The Executive Secretary was also requested to streamline the activities to remove duplications, take into account activities already funded Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

and those being facilitated by the Secretariat and/or by other organizations, take into account Aichi Biodiversity Targets with less progress and, bas

Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

ed on input from Parties, especially developing country Parties, Identify priority activities and those likely to be the most effective, taking Into a

REVISED DRAFT SHORT-TERM ACTION PLAN (2017-2020) TO ENHANCE AND SUPPORT CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN FOR BIODIVERSIT

Regional-Leadership-Report-Finalnse to the above recommendation, the Secretariat streamlined the activities in the draft action plan by merging related activities and removing activi

ties to be completed by the end of 2016. This exercise resulted in a reduction of the number of activities in the earlier draft action plan from 129 t Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

o 107 activities. The streamlined draft action plan was made available to Parties at the four regional joint preparatory meetings for the seventeenth

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meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and the thirte

REVISED DRAFT SHORT-TERM ACTION PLAN (2017-2020) TO ENHANCE AND SUPPORT CAPACITY BUILDING FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE STRATEGIC PLAN FOR BIODIVERSIT

Regional-Leadership-Report-Finaleld for Asia (1-5 August 2016 in Bangkok. Thailand). Africa (8-12 August 2016 in Addis Ababa. Ethiopia). Pacific (15-19 August 2016 in Apia. Samoa) an

d Latin America and the Caribbean (22-26 August 2016 in Antigua. Guatemala).1 Country' representatives at those meetings were invited to review the su Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

bstantive activities in sections B. c and D of the annex and to identify their top most priorities. The priority activities identified by the represen

Regional-Leadership-Report-Final

tatives of the Asian. Pacific and Latin America and the Caribbean countries that took part in those meetings (72 out of the 106 activities) are highli

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