Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count
➤ Gửi thông báo lỗi ⚠️ Báo cáo tài liệu vi phạmNội dung chi tiết: Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count
Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count
wzAgricultural TradeZx?At*5and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTAgricultural Trade and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTOECDORGANISATION FOR ECONO Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENTORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATIONAND DEVELOPMENTPursuant to Article I of the Convention signed in Paris on l-1th December I 960, and which came into force on 30th September 1961, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) shall promote pol Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis counticies designed:-to achieve the highest sustainable economic growth and employment and a rising standard of living in Member countries, while maintainiAgricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count
ng financial stability, and thus to contribute to the development of the world economy;-to contribute to sound economic expansion in Member as well aswzAgricultural TradeZx?At*5and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTAgricultural Trade and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTOECDORGANISATION FOR ECONO Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countbasis inaccordance with international obligations.The original Member countries ol the OECD are Austria, Belgium, Canada. Denmark. France, Germany, Greece. Iceland. Ireland. Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom and the United St Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countates. The following countries became Members subsequently through accession at the dates indicated hereafter: Japan 128th April 1964), Finland (28th JAgricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count
anuary 1969). Australia 17th lune 1971). New Zealand |29th May 19731, Mexico (18th May 19941, the Czech Republic (21st December 1995), Hungary (7th MawzAgricultural TradeZx?At*5and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTAgricultural Trade and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTOECDORGANISATION FOR ECONO Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis counties lakes part in the work of the OECD (Article 13 of the OECD Convention).OECD CENTRE FOR CO-OPERATION WITH NON-MEMBERSThe OECD Centre for Co-operalion with Non-Membcrs (CCNMI promotes and co-ordinates OECD's policy dialogue and co-operation with economies outside the OECD area. The OECD currently Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countmaintains policy co-operation with approximately 70 non-Member economies.The essence of CCNM co-operative programmes with non-Members is to make the rAgricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count
ich and varied assets of the OECD available beyond its current Membership to interested non-Members. For example, the OECD's unique co-operative workiwzAgricultural TradeZx?At*5and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTAgricultural Trade and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTOECDORGANISATION FOR ECONO Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countolicy dialogue among senior representatives from capitals, reinforced by reciprocal peer pressure, and the capacity to address interdisciplinary issues. All of this is supported by a rich historical database and strong analytical capacity within the Secretariat . Likewise, Member countries benefit f Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countrom the exchange of experience with experts and officials from non-Member economies.The CCNM’s programmes cover the major policy areas of OECD expertiAgricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count
se that are of mutual interest to non-Members. These include: economic monitoring, structural adjustment through sectoral policies, trade policy, intewzAgricultural TradeZx?At*5and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTAgricultural Trade and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTOECDORGANISATION FOR ECONO Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis counts innovation and technological policy development.© OECD 2003Permission to reproduce a portion of this work for non-commercial purposes or classroom use should be obtained through the Centre (ranọais d'exploitation du droit de copie (CFC), 20. rue desGrands-Augustins, 75006 Paris. France, tel. (33-1 Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count) 44 07 47 70. fax (33-11 46 34 67 19, for every country except the United States. In the United States permission should be obtained through the CopyAgricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count
right Clearance Center. Customer Service. 1508)750-8400, 222 Rosewood Drive. Danvers. MA 01923 USA.orCCC Online: www.ccpyrigitl.arm. All other applicawzAgricultural TradeZx?At*5and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTAgricultural Trade and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTOECDORGANISATION FOR ECONO Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count. France.FOREWORDWhen looking at this volume, which contains the papers presented in May 2002 at the OECD Global Forum on “Agricultural Trade Reform. Adjustment and Poverty", two questions may be asked. Why does agricultural trade reform matter in the fight against poverty? What is the role of OECD Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countin this context?One in five of the world's population live in abject poverty, with a per capita income of less than a dollar a day. At least two-thirdAgricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count
s of these people live in rural areas. In the poorest countries, the share is as high as 90%. For all of these people, what happens to agriculture is wzAgricultural TradeZx?At*5and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTAgricultural Trade and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTOECDORGANISATION FOR ECONO Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countures is spent on food. In order to address the blight of global poverty, the agricultural situation in developing and least-developed countries needs to be improved. Growth in agricultural production has proven effective in lifting people out of poverty, and exports can contribute significantly to g Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countrowth.Yet, access to OECD markets for agricultural products is limited, and international competition distorted by subsidies. Many OECD countries impoAgricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count
se high tariffs on developing country agricultural exports. Overall. OECD countries provide USD 311 billion a year (in 2001) of support to their farm wzAgricultural TradeZx?At*5and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTAgricultural Trade and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTOECDORGANISATION FOR ECONO Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countng countries cannot, and should not. match these levels of support. They wonder about policy coherence in OECD countries, and question the seriousness of OECD governments that speak about the benefits of an open trading system, but do not liberalise their own agricultural markets. However, the benef Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countits of trade reform are not just about easier access to overseas markets. The removal of protection to uncompetitive sectors in developing countries,Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count
and the elimination of policies that discriminate against agriculture, can allow a more productive use of internal resources and foster growth.HoweverwzAgricultural TradeZx?At*5and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTAgricultural Trade and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTOECDORGANISATION FOR ECONO Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countt, trade reform alone cannot deliver development. In many countries, there is a vicious circle between poverty and factors such as war and conflict, weak governance and HIV Aids that also needs to be broken. We also need to acknowledge that trade reform creates both winners and losers, and that the Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countconcerns of the immediate losers cannot be shrugged off on the promise of higher average incomes. Moreover, the pattern of gains and losses will varyAgricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count
considerably from one country to the next, depending on the underlying economic structure. For example, countries that are dependent on exports of onewzAgricultural TradeZx?At*5and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTAgricultural Trade and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTOECDORGANISATION FOR ECONO Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count may place a priority on market access, whereas net importers may be more concerned with the size of their food import bill.The papers presented at the Global Forum and collected in this volume explore these issues from various angles, and make important contributions to the analysis of the underlyi Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countng factors. The OECD is extremely grateful to the authors for having made such high quality contributions to the Global Forum, and for making their paAgricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count
pers available for wider circulation in this volume.3Discussion during this Global Forum contributed to improved mutual understanding on these difficuwzAgricultural TradeZx?At*5and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTAgricultural Trade and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTOECDORGANISATION FOR ECONO Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count policy analysis, policy design, and policy dialogue. We will make a determined effort, in the years to come, to improve our understanding of agriculturetrade-poverty linkages, in order to help both OECD and developing country governments adopt more successful policies.rhe OECD Global Forum on Agric Agricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis countulture is one of eight "Global Forums" managed by the OECD's Centre for Co-operation with Non-Members. Their objective is to deepen and extend relatioAgricultural trade and poverty making policy analysis count
ns with non-OECD economies in fields where the OECD has particular expertise and where global dialogue is important. This book is published under the wzAgricultural TradeZx?At*5and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTAgricultural Trade and PovertyMAKING POLICY ANALYSIS COUNTOECDORGANISATION FOR ECONOGọi ngay
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