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Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2

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Nội dung chi tiết: Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2

Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2

Section III(CHAPTERS 41 TO 61)Preventive Cardiology; AtheroscleroticCardiovascular DiseaseNeal K. Lakdawala, Neil Wimmer, and Leonard s. LillyDirectio

Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2ons:For each below, select the ONE BEST response.QUESTION 295A 48-year-old man with elevated low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, hypertension,

and a family history of premature coronary disease presents to his physician's office for routine evaluation. He does not have diabetes. He smokes I p Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2

ack of cigarettes per day and is exploring means to quit. His 10-year risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease using the 2013 ACC/AHA Pooled Coh

Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2

ort Equations was recently calculated to be 18.8%. compared with a 1.7%. risk in a similarly aged man with optimal risk factors. He also has a history

Section III(CHAPTERS 41 TO 61)Preventive Cardiology; AtheroscleroticCardiovascular DiseaseNeal K. Lakdawala, Neil Wimmer, and Leonard s. LillyDirectio

Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2statin 20 mg daily, verapamil sustained-release 180 mg daily, and aspirin 81 mg daily. His blood pressure is 138/70 mm Hg. Laboratory studies include

total cholesterol. 250 mg/dL: HDL cholesterol. 42 mg/dL LDL cholesterol. 166 mg dL: and triglycerides. 210 mg/dL The hepatic transaminase levels are n Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2

ormal. Which of the following is the most appropriate recommendation regarding lipid-altering therapy?A.He does not have active coronary artery diseas

Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2

e—no further adjustment in medication is requiredB.Simvastatin should be increased to 40 mg daily c. Simvastatin should be increased to 80 mg dailyD.R

Section III(CHAPTERS 41 TO 61)Preventive Cardiology; AtheroscleroticCardiovascular DiseaseNeal K. Lakdawala, Neil Wimmer, and Leonard s. LillyDirectio

Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2lowing interventions have a blood pressurelowering effect EXCEPTA.A diet that reduces caloric intake by 1000 calories per dayB.Reduction of dietary so

diumc. Daily magnesium and calcium supplementsD. Reduction of ethanol consumption to less than 1 oz (30 mL)/dQUESTION 297With respect to renovascular Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2

hypertension, which of the following statements is correct?A.Worsening renal function with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor therapy suggests un

Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2

ilateral renovascular diseaseB.Atherosclerotic disease most commonly involves the distal third of the main renal arteryc. Fibromuscular renovascular d

Section III(CHAPTERS 41 TO 61)Preventive Cardiology; AtheroscleroticCardiovascular DiseaseNeal K. Lakdawala, Neil Wimmer, and Leonard s. LillyDirectio

Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2iceE.Patients with severe, accelerated hypertension are unlikely to have renovascular disease as the causeQUESTION 298Which of the following statement

s regarding hypertension is true?A.Pure “white coat" hypertension is found in 5% of patientsB.Renal parenchymal disease is the most common cause of se Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2

condary hypertensionc. Inaccurately-low blood pressure is typically recorded in patients with sclerotic brachial arteriesD.When measuring the blood pr

Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2

essure, an inappropriately small cuff size results in a spuriously low systolic measurementE.Coarctation of the aorta. Cushing disease, and pheochromo

Section III(CHAPTERS 41 TO 61)Preventive Cardiology; AtheroscleroticCardiovascular DiseaseNeal K. Lakdawala, Neil Wimmer, and Leonard s. LillyDirectio

Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2lectrocardiogram (ECG) demonstrates left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) with "strain’ pattern. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Electrocardi

ography is more sensitive than echocardiography for the detection of LVHB.Hypertensive patients with LVH are more likely to develop heart failure than Braunwald''s Heart Disease Review and Assessment, 10th 2

those without LVH141

Section III(CHAPTERS 41 TO 61)Preventive Cardiology; AtheroscleroticCardiovascular DiseaseNeal K. Lakdawala, Neil Wimmer, and Leonard s. LillyDirectio

Section III(CHAPTERS 41 TO 61)Preventive Cardiology; AtheroscleroticCardiovascular DiseaseNeal K. Lakdawala, Neil Wimmer, and Leonard s. LillyDirectio

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