Ebook ABC of kidney disease: Part 2
➤ Gửi thông báo lỗi ⚠️ Báo cáo tài liệu vi phạmNội dung chi tiết: Ebook ABC of kidney disease: Part 2
Ebook ABC of kidney disease: Part 2
CHAPTER 8Chronic Kidney Disease, Dialysis and Transplantation in ChildrenJudy Taylor, Christopher ReidOVERVIEWCongenital and structural renal disease• Ebook ABC of kidney disease: Part 2•Antenatal ultrasound scanning during pregnancy detects a range of structural renal abnormalities which require assessment and follow updunnq infancy.•Urinary tract infection is commoner in infants in children wth certain structural abnormalities of the urinary tract.•(Ebook ABC of kidney disease: Part 2
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e an rxcrl lent Icxiq Ilf m prognosis•Rrri.ll biopsy n norma’ Y rr-.rrvrd lex those who do not re-fxxid tn sterorrl treatment In these chridren, localCHAPTER 8Chronic Kidney Disease, Dialysis and Transplantation in ChildrenJudy Taylor, Christopher ReidOVERVIEWCongenital and structural renal disease• Ebook ABC of kidney disease: Part 2idney disease management are common to adults and children, the underlying disease spectrum is very different, and children are more than just ’small adults* when it comes to diagnosis and treatment. In this chapter, we will therefore concentrate on conditions which arc specific to children nr where Ebook ABC of kidney disease: Part 2 there are particular issues relating to the diseases in childhood.Glomerulonephritis•(ilmriif uluixfiliiilA is an iiilLinviutkxi ol the qkxrxf uli arEbook ABC of kidney disease: Part 2
id nwy tx‘ tifiifxx.xy and reverstilr, nr it m.iy progress lit IliKXlic rrn.J (dilute. 11 is usually manilesl t>y I.ir.ifi tilcxxl pressure, rucriiwopCHAPTER 8Chronic Kidney Disease, Dialysis and Transplantation in ChildrenJudy Taylor, Christopher ReidOVERVIEWCongenital and structural renal disease• Ebook ABC of kidney disease: Part 2sis fee recovery.•Henoch-Schon’em Purpura IS frequently associated with renal involvement, though this IS usually clinically mild and self-limiting. A minority may develop severe gfcmerulxiephntis.•Haemolytic uraemic syndrems IS the commonest cause of acute renal fa lure JI childhood. Fill recovery Ebook ABC of kidney disease: Part 2ts usual when associated wth E. coll 0157 enteroco -JS and diarrhoeaRenal replacement therapy•lniil.inl-.wilhtcn.il l.xlurr, till lie nil VdMiJ.il 4<Ebook ABC of kidney disease: Part 2
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urogeni tai abnormalities arc shown in Figure 8.1. Some presentations of ƯTI arc shown in Table 8.2.Renal pelvic dilatation (RPD)This is the most commCHAPTER 8Chronic Kidney Disease, Dialysis and Transplantation in ChildrenJudy Taylor, Christopher ReidOVERVIEWCongenital and structural renal disease• Ebook ABC of kidney disease: Part 2s- A common approach is to start prophylactic trimethoprim at birth and perform ultrasound scans at 1 and 6 weeks after birth. If both are normal, then the infant needs no further investigation and prophylaxis can bestopped;40CKO. Dialysis a --------------------------1-----Table 8.1 Antenatal abnorm Ebook ABC of kidney disease: Part 2alities of kidneys and urinary tractDiagnosisFeatures on antenatal scanObstruction: PUIRenal peMc dilation »/- calyceal dilatationVUJAs above. with urEbook ABC of kidney disease: Part 2
eteric dilatationPUVAs above, with distended bladder; *!-oAgohydratmiosCHAPTER 8Chronic Kidney Disease, Dialysis and Transplantation in ChildrenJudy Taylor, Christopher ReidOVERVIEWCongenital and structural renal disease•CHAPTER 8Chronic Kidney Disease, Dialysis and Transplantation in ChildrenJudy Taylor, Christopher ReidOVERVIEWCongenital and structural renal disease•Gọi ngay
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