Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2
➤ Gửi thông báo lỗi ⚠️ Báo cáo tài liệu vi phạmNội dung chi tiết: Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2
Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2
20 THE LARYNXIndirect Mirror LaryngoscopyHíghpaìntíSee Chapter 4 fill additional discussion relative tn peroral endoscopy.1Equipmenta Laryngeal mirror Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2rb Head mtrmr with light source or headlightc.Gauzed.Kot glass head device; hot water or forced hot air from small hair dryer2Reassure patient- have him or her reLu by drooping shoulders, easing neck niusdes. and using moderate deep breath Ing.Properly poritiun the pat tent by having him or her six Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2erect not slouch backward4Topical anesthesia ts required in 30% to 50% of patients use 4 cotton swab moistened with 10% cocaine. 2% tetracaine or 4S.Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2
lidocaine Avoid use rt compressed Ji! spray, because too latge a Jose with cocaine may be administered. Lidocaine 4% is probabs the agent with the lea20 THE LARYNXIndirect Mirror LaryngoscopyHíghpaìntíSee Chapter 4 fill additional discussion relative tn peroral endoscopy.1Equipmenta Laryngeal mirror Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2s ami posterior wallc Base ol tongue and vallecula6Realize the optical illusions Of the mirrorJ Anterior cominiisuit- .I|ij>ears to be posterior reversal ot anterior and posterior regions).b There IS no reversal 0Í right and left sides.Overhang of L*ỊMgỉnttỉs lend-, to obscure antcncn* commisstiiv a Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2nd base ol epiglottis. a aeriouti blindd Ovcrtung III ventricular bands lends Io obscure ventricles.e Overhang of V.IĨ.1I cords tend* to obscure tub gEbook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2
lottic spaceAnatomy of Superior Laryngeal Nerve(Fig. 20-1)The varwxn rrtatxirn’i'ps of lire •nijxiit.m! r^rvri e«tnn SK to the larynx with reiiitiomht20 THE LARYNXIndirect Mirror LaryngoscopyHíghpaìntíSee Chapter 4 fill additional discussion relative tn peroral endoscopy.1Equipmenta Laryngeal mirror Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2the lupenor corner of the thyroid cartilage approximately 1 cm mediahy (lore, Sr)RGURL 20-11069|fj?ồ :;ỊHÍUWW.Minor laryngo'. Iipv I* J wry Important mv.sru of evaluation of the larynx, because II aifordf 1 full vtr w of the entire presenting portion of the larynx, hypopharynx, base of longue, and i Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2nferior tousiUar pillar* Next in line arc optical and direct rigid larvn ROtovpy With telescopic Instruments or the operation microscope. fallens rd bEbook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2
y external palpation of the larynx. Finally, radiographic examination, purely as an adfunci. h ol aid in estimating lubglollK extension al diaow I’l.i20 THE LARYNXIndirect Mirror LaryngoscopyHíghpaìntíSee Chapter 4 fill additional discussion relative tn peroral endoscopy.1Equipmenta Laryngeal mirror Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2mple * takenAll patients with hOJHenrss must have.» patluMcgk .inatomK, or phsstologu: reason far then symptom. However, tuinofs arising awas from the free edges of the vocal cords may tun and Otten do no* produce anyI ( h.uigcs In the early stage* of the diMato. By the Mine token, recur ■ nt l.ityn Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2p'll nerve paratv.h I- mil necessarily asweiuted with hoarseness For exampit ■ say that a patient lias no iniurv to the recurrent nerve, after thyroidEbook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2
ectomy. íirnply IKS auto his or her voice is Mtutaclnry to entirely fallacious I he normal v.x.il coni many tittles compensates fol and adapts used to20 THE LARYNXIndirect Mirror LaryngoscopyHíghpaìntíSee Chapter 4 fill additional discussion relative tn peroral endoscopy.1Equipmenta Laryngeal mirror Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2ni.il 1’1 die superior laryngeal nerve I' almwi ilway .»tEbook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2
y hr .Id"- • becauv- tlM- head and nrck jrr QHi.iU, not hyjx-Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2
ppre kpiThe use of topit.ll I •)4 Wi I ‘•‘.•pend ■ • till’patient*! ability to relax I’l.izepam (Vallum), IO mg. orally 30 minutes before examination 20 THE LARYNXIndirect Mirror LaryngoscopyHíghpaìntíSee Chapter 4 fill additional discussion relative tn peroral endoscopy.1Equipmenta Laryngeal mirror Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2al confs, haw the patient attempt to laugh or sound 'hah hah hah.' Phonation is tlso necessary tn check the function of the laryngeal «ruc-tim - 1» well »' ’open" the pyriform sinuses Till- I* nccessaiv to evaluate the mucosa nt the pvnform sinuses The apex llnicc -:- iwlkm UÍ lhe p.I.lt’ffli sinus Ebook An atlas of head and neck surgery (Vol II- 4/E): Part 2may not be visualized. If suspicious irsulti are found, (firm rigid laryngoscopy will be ntTữssary20 THE LARYNXIndirect Mirror LaryngoscopyHíghpaìntíSee Chapter 4 fill additional discussion relative tn peroral endoscopy.1Equipmenta Laryngeal mirror20 THE LARYNXIndirect Mirror LaryngoscopyHíghpaìntíSee Chapter 4 fill additional discussion relative tn peroral endoscopy.1Equipmenta Laryngeal mirrorGọi ngay
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