Ebook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2
➤ Gửi thông báo lỗi ⚠️ Báo cáo tài liệu vi phạmNội dung chi tiết: Ebook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2
Ebook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2
https://khothuvien-comĩ 2SarcoidosisIMPORTANT TOPICSPATHOLOGIC FINCHNGS ỈI3RADIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS 313HIGH-RESOLUTION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHYFINDINGS 515UTI Ebook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2ILITY OF HIGH-RESOLUTION COMPUTEDTOMOGRAPHY 335ASSOCIATED CONDITIONSAND SARCOID-LIKEREACTIONS 557DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS 558Abbreviations Used in This ChapterCWPcoal worker's pneumoconosrsDLCOCdfbon monoxide diffusing capacityEBUSendobronchial ultrasomd’’FDG-PET 18-fluoro-deoxy-glucose positron emiss Ebook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2on tomographyFEV,forced expiratory volume in 1 secondFVCforced vital capocity6,CAgallium-67-otrateHAARThighly active antiretroviral therapyHLAhuman leEbook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2
ukocyte antigenIFNinterferonILinterleukinIPFidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisMRImagnetic resonance imagingPFTpulmonary function testPHpulmonary hypertensihttps://khothuvien-comĩ 2SarcoidosisIMPORTANT TOPICSPATHOLOGIC FINCHNGS ỈI3RADIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS 313HIGH-RESOLUTION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHYFINDINGS 515UTI Ebook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2 described in 1877 by Jonathan Hutchinson, sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease of unknown cause, characterized by the presence of noncaseating granulomas (1-4). These may resolve spontaneously or progress to fibrosis (5). Sarcoidosis may involve almost any organ, but most morbidity an Ebook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2d mortality is the result of pulmonary disease (6). Pulmonary manifestations are present in 90% of patients. Although 30% to 60% of patients with pulmEbook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2
onary sarcoidosis are asymptomatic.with their disease identified incidentally on routine chest radiographs. 20% to 25% of patients will ultimately devhttps://khothuvien-comĩ 2SarcoidosisIMPORTANT TOPICSPATHOLOGIC FINCHNGS ỈI3RADIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS 313HIGH-RESOLUTION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHYFINDINGS 515UTI Ebook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2sociated with intrathoracic disease. Extrathoracic abnormalities commonly include involvement of the liver, spleen, peripheral lymph nodes, and skin, with common cutaneous manifestations, including erythema nodosum and lupus pernio (8). Erythema nodosum occurs in approximately 10% of cases and is ty Ebook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2pically self-limited, resolving in less than a month. The triad of intrathoracic lymphadenopathy, erythema nodosum, and arthritis, typically involvingEbook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2
the ankles, is referred to as Ldfgren syndrome and is considered pathognomonic of acute sarcoidosis. obviating biopsy (9). Lupus pernio refers to sarhttps://khothuvien-comĩ 2SarcoidosisIMPORTANT TOPICSPATHOLOGIC FINCHNGS ỈI3RADIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS 313HIGH-RESOLUTION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHYFINDINGS 515UTI Ebook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2neous disease more often occurs in women than in men.Sarcoidosis is a worldwide disease, with the highest rates reported among northern European and African-American individuals (3,7.10). Approximately 70% of patients are between 25 and 45 years of age, with a second peak reported in Europe and Japa Ebook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2n, especially in women older than 50 years (11). To date, sarcoidosis has been reported to occur in association with a number of airborne antigens, inEbook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2
cluding organic dusts, emissions from woodburning stoves, and tree pollen, as well as inorganic dusts, including silica (3). Also, clusters of cases ohttps://khothuvien-comĩ 2SarcoidosisIMPORTANT TOPICSPATHOLOGIC FINCHNGS ỈI3RADIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS 313HIGH-RESOLUTION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHYFINDINGS 515UTI Ebook High-Resolution CT of the lung (7/E): Part 2 suspected of having an association with antigens related to infectious organisms.312https://khothuvien-comĩ 2SarcoidosisIMPORTANT TOPICSPATHOLOGIC FINCHNGS ỈI3RADIOGRAPHIC FINDINGS 313HIGH-RESOLUTION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHYFINDINGS 515UTIGọi ngay
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