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Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2

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Nội dung chi tiết: Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2

Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2

CHAPTER 9Gastrointestinal FunctionLEARNING oBJECTIVES• Discuss normal gastrointestinal anatomy and physiology.• Describe and compare disorders of the

Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2 gallbladder, liver, and pancreas.• Describe and compare congenital defects of the gastrointestinal system.• Compare and contrast disorders of the low

er gastrointestinal system.• Compare and contrast disorders ol the upper gastrointestinal system.• Describe and compare cancers ol Ute gastrointestina Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2

l system.KEY TERMSachlorhydriaconstipationgastric ulcerIrvcracute gasiritisCrohn's diseasegastritisliver cancerappendicitisCurling's ulcergastroenteri

Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2

tisfewer esoptvỳgeal sphincterappendixCushing’s ulcergastroesophageal reflux(LES)ascitesdefecationdisease (GCRD)masticationaspirationdiarrheahematemes

CHAPTER 9Gastrointestinal FunctionLEARNING oBJECTIVES• Discuss normal gastrointestinal anatomy and physiology.• Describe and compare disorders of the

Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2diseasediverticulosishiatal herniamuscle layercholecystitisduodenal ulcerinfantile hypertrophic pybncnauseacholelithiasisdysphagiastenosis (HIPS)occul

t bleedchronic gastritisemesisinflammatory bowel diseaseoral cancerchymeesophageal cancer(IBD)pancreascirrhosisesophagusintestinal obstructionpancreat Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2

ic cancercleft hpfecesirritable bơótl syndromepancreatitiscleft palatefrank blood(IBS)paralytic ileuscolongallbladderjaundiceparietal peritoneum layer

Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2

colorectal cancergastric cancerlarge intestinepeptic ulcer disease (PUD)260CHAPTER 9 Gastrointestinal Fundionperistalsis peritoneal cavity peritoneum

CHAPTER 9Gastrointestinal FunctionLEARNING oBJECTIVES• Discuss normal gastrointestinal anatomy and physiology.• Describe and compare disorders of the

Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2ntestinal (GI> system, or digestive system, consists of structures responsible tor consumption, digestion, and elimination of food (FIGURE 9-1). These

processes provide the essential nutrients, water, and electrolytes required for the body's physiologic activities. Structures 01 the GI system includ Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2

e an alimentary canal through which food is passed and accessory organs that aid digestion (FIGURE 9-2). The alimentary canal includes the oral cavity

Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2

, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and anus, rhe accessory organs include the salivary glands, liver, gallbladder, bile

CHAPTER 9Gastrointestinal FunctionLEARNING oBJECTIVES• Discuss normal gastrointestinal anatomy and physiology.• Describe and compare disorders of the

Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2ipation > to life threatening (e g.. pancreatitis) in severity, and often present as vague, nonspeci fc manifestations that refect a disruption in the

system s normal functioning.Anatomy and PhysiologyThe Gl tract is divided into upper and lower divisions, which will be further discussed in upcoming Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2

sections. Additionally, the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas are collectively referred to as the hepatobiliary system because of their close proximit

Ebook Pathophysiology - A practical approach (3/E): Part 2

y to each other and their complementary functions. The walls

CHAPTER 9Gastrointestinal FunctionLEARNING oBJECTIVES• Discuss normal gastrointestinal anatomy and physiology.• Describe and compare disorders of the

CHAPTER 9Gastrointestinal FunctionLEARNING oBJECTIVES• Discuss normal gastrointestinal anatomy and physiology.• Describe and compare disorders of the

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