Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2
➤ Gửi thông báo lỗi ⚠️ Báo cáo tài liệu vi phạmNội dung chi tiết: Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2
Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2
PARToInfectious DiseasesSection 3Viral InfectionsCytomegalovirus.................................................275Encephalitis...................... Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2...............................287Enteroviruses and Parechoviruses................................301Epstein-Barr Virus..............................................313HIV..........."..... Y-.............."...................... 323Influenza.......................................................3 Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 253Measles, Mumps, Rubella.........................................367Parvovirus......................................................383Rabies........Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2
..................................................387Respiratory Viruses.............................................397Rotavirus.....................PARToInfectious DiseasesSection 3Viral InfectionsCytomegalovirus.................................................275Encephalitis...................... Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2ints■Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is commonly acquired asymptomatically in the immunocompetent host.■Sensorineural hearing loss is associated with congenital CMV infection, with almost 50% of hearing loss developing after the newborn period. While it is the most common congenital infection, symptomatic dis Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2ease occurs in only 10% of those infected.■Lymphoproliferative disease associated with CMV is notable in immunocompromised hosts, now most commonly inEbook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2
stem cell and solid organ transplant recipients.OverviewPrimary infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) is common and usually asymptomatic but can causePARToInfectious DiseasesSection 3Viral InfectionsCytomegalovirus.................................................275Encephalitis...................... Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2 who is seropositive for CMV infection. Reactivation of viral infection is typically asymptomatic in the immunocompetent host, but it can result in horizontal or vertical transmission. Cytomegaloviral disease is most problematic in neonates infected congenitally and in the immunocompromised host.Cau Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2ses and Differential DiagnosisHuman CMV. as with other herpesviruses, establishes lifelong latency following primary infection. T e virus is intermittEbook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2
ently shed in body fuids, including urine, saliva, cervicovaginal secretions, and human milk, for months to years. Transmission of infection occurs byPARToInfectious DiseasesSection 3Viral InfectionsCytomegalovirus.................................................275Encephalitis...................... Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2 through 1 of 3 routes: transplacental, resulting in276 Succinct Pediatricscongenital CMV infection; intrapartum, by exposure to infected cervical or vaginal secretions; or post natally through breastfeeding.T e differential diagnosis of CM V mononucleosis includes mononucleosislike syndromes caused Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2 by Ollier vừuses such as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), adenovừus, hepatitis A, hepatitis B. or HIV. Most cases of infectious mononucleosis are caused byEbook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2
EBV, and CMV is responsible for most cases of heterophile-negative mononucleosis. Illness caused by C.'MV is typically milder than EBV-associaled monoPARToInfectious DiseasesSection 3Viral InfectionsCytomegalovirus.................................................275Encephalitis...................... Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2frms the disease. Toxoplasmosis can also cause a hctcrophilc-negative mononucleosis-like illness. I c syndrome is characterized predominantly by fever and lymphadenopathy. It rarely causes pharyngitis or abnormal elevation of transaminase concentrations and is unassociated with characteristic hemato Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2logic abnormalities. Adenoviral infections may manifest with symptoms that overlap those of mononucleosis, including pharyngitis with or without exudaEbook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2
te. Ofen conjunctivitis and other upper respiratory tract symptoms predominate in adenoviral infection. Virus may be detected in throat or nasopharyngPARToInfectious DiseasesSection 3Viral InfectionsCytomegalovirus.................................................275Encephalitis...................... Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2s. T e degree of hepatic involvement with hepatitis A or B virus quickly becomes more extensive than that seen with CMV. with transaminase values rapidly rising to above 1.000 IƯ/L. Primary HIV should be considered in any adolescent presenting with febrile illness resembling mononucleosis. Common fi Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2ndings include fever, sore throat, myalgia, and lymphadenopathy. Rash unassociated with antibiotic use is uncommon in mononucleosis caused by CMV butEbook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2
frequently observed in primary HIV infection within the frst 48 to 72 hours afer onset of fever. T e diagnosis of HIV can be confrmed by serologic tesPARToInfectious DiseasesSection 3Viral InfectionsCytomegalovirus.................................................275Encephalitis...................... Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2on in the immunocompetent child or adult typically results in minimal or no clinical disease. Adolescents and adults are more likely to exhibit symptoms of the mononucleosis syndrome, which is characterized by protracted fevers and malaise with limited localizing symptoms or signs. Severe or life-th Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2reatening disease occurs rarely with CMV infection in immunocompetent persons but may include pneumonitis, enterocolitis, myocarditis, pericarditis, aEbook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2
nd hemolytic anemia. Icteric or granulomatous hepatitis can occur. Cytomegaloviral meningoencephalitis has been reported and may occur as a complicatiPARToInfectious DiseasesSection 3Viral InfectionsCytomegalovirus.................................................275Encephalitis...................... Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2ithout sequelae. Typical duration of illness is 1 to 4 weeks, but symptoms may occasionally persist longer. Prolonged fatigue, as occasionallyChapter 26 • Cytomegalovirus 277 Ebook Succinct pediatrics - Evaluation and management for infectious diseases and dermatologic disorders: Part 2PARToInfectious DiseasesSection 3Viral InfectionsCytomegalovirus.................................................275Encephalitis......................Gọi ngay
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