EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa
➤ Gửi thông báo lỗi ⚠️ Báo cáo tài liệu vi phạmNội dung chi tiết: EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa
EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa
EPA 841 B 99 002Rapid Bioassessment ProtocolsFor Use in Streams and Wadeable Rivers:Periphyton, Benthic Macroinvertebrates, and FishSecond Editionhttp EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoap://www.epa.gov/OWOW ■. monitoring/techmon.htmlBy:Michael T. BarbourJeroen Gerritsen Blaine D. Snyder James B. StriblingProject Officer:Chris Faulkner Office of Water USEPA401 M Street, NWNoticeThis document lias been reviewed and approved in accordance with U.S. Environmental Protection Agency poli EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoacy. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use.Appropriate CitationBarbour. M.T.. J. GerrEPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa
itsen. B D Snyder, and I B. Stribling. 1999. Rapid Bioassessment Protocols tor Use in Streams and Wadeablc Rivers: Periphyton, Benthic MacroinvertebraEPA 841 B 99 002Rapid Bioassessment ProtocolsFor Use in Streams and Wadeable Rivers:Periphyton, Benthic Macroinvertebrates, and FishSecond Editionhttp EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa data forms and other appendices, can be downloaded from the website of the USEPA Office of Wetlands, Oceans, and Watersheds:http://www.epa.gov/OWOW ■'monitoring/techmon.htinlForewordIn December 1986. U.S. EPA’s Assistant Administrator for Water initiated a major study of the Agency’s surface water EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoamonitoring activities. Tile resulting report, entitled "Surface Water Monitoring: A Framework for Change" (U.S. EPA 1987), emphasizes the restructurinEPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa
g of existing monitoring programs to better address the Agency's current priorities, e.g.. toxics, nonpoint source impacts, and documentation of "enviEPA 841 B 99 002Rapid Bioassessment ProtocolsFor Use in Streams and Wadeable Rivers:Periphyton, Benthic Macroinvertebrates, and FishSecond Editionhttp EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa on cost-effective approaches to problem identification and trend assessment.2.To accelerate the development and application of promising biological monitoring techniques.In response to these recommendations, the Assessment and Watershed Protection Division developed the rapid bioassessment protocol EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoas (RBPs) designed to provide basic aquatic life data for water quality management purposes such as problem screening, site ranking, and trend monitoriEPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa
ng, and produced a document in 19S9 (Plafkin et al. 1989). Although none of the protocols were meant to provide the rigor of folly comprehensive studiEPA 841 B 99 002Rapid Bioassessment ProtocolsFor Use in Streams and Wadeable Rivers:Periphyton, Benthic Macroinvertebrates, and FishSecond Editionhttp EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoaa has been developed by EPA. states have found these protocols usefol as a framework for their monitoring programs. This document was meant to have a selfcorrective process as the science advances; the implementation by state water resource agencies has contributed to refinement of the original RBPs EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa for regional specificity. This revision reflects the advancement 111 bioassessment methods Since 1989 and provides an updated compilation of the mostEPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa
cost-effective and scientifically valid approaches.Rapưỉ Bioassessment Protocols for Use in Streams and Wadeable Rivers: Periphyton, BenthicMacroinveEPA 841 B 99 002Rapid Bioassessment ProtocolsFor Use in Streams and Wadeable Rivers:Periphyton, Benthic Macroinvertebrates, and FishSecond Editionhttp EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoaan unmeasurable debt of gratitude to Dr. James L. Piafktn. In addition to developing the precursor to this document in 1989, Jim was a driving force within EP A to increase the use of biology in the water pollution control program until his untimely death on February 6, 1990. Throughout his decade-l EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoaong career with EPA. his expertise in ecological assessment, his dedication, and his vision were instrumental in changing commonly held views of whatEPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa
constitutes pollution and the basis for pollution control programs. Jim Will be remembered for his love of life, his enthusiasm, and his Wit. As a smaEPA 841 B 99 002Rapid Bioassessment ProtocolsFor Use in Streams and Wadeable Rivers:Periphyton, Benthic Macroinvertebrates, and FishSecond Editionhttp EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoavers: Periphvton. BenthicMacroinvertebrates, and Fish. Second EditionAcknowledgmentsDr. James L. Plafkin of the Assessment and Watershed Protection Division (AWPD) in USEPA’s Office of Water, served as principal editor and coauthor of the original Rapid Bioassessment Protocols document in 1989. Othe EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoar coauthors of the original RBPs were consultants to the AWPD. Michael T. Barbour. Kimberly D. Porter. Sharon Gross and Robert M. Hughes. Principal auEPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa
thors of this revision are Michael T. Barbour. James (Sam) Stribling. Jeroen Gerritsen. and Blaine D. Snyder. Many others also contributed to the deveEPA 841 B 99 002Rapid Bioassessment ProtocolsFor Use in Streams and Wadeable Rivers:Periphyton, Benthic Macroinvertebrates, and FishSecond Editionhttp EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoaPA Regional biologists (listed in Chapter 1). was instrumental in providing a framework for the basic approach and served as primary reviewers of various drafts. Dr. Kenneth Cummins and Dr. William Hilsenlioff provided invaluable advice on formulating certain assessment metrics 111 the original RBP EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoaapproach. Dr. Vincent Resh also provided a critical review that helped strengthen the RBP approach. While not directly involved With the development oEPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa
f the RBPs. Dr. James Karr provided the framework I Index of Biotic Integrity) and theoretical underpinnings for "re-inventing” bioassessment for wateEPA 841 B 99 002Rapid Bioassessment ProtocolsFor Use in Streams and Wadeable Rivers:Periphyton, Benthic Macroinvertebrates, and FishSecond Editionhttp EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoathe overall approach. The insights and consultation provided by these numerous biologists have provided the basis for the improvements presented in this current document.Tills revision of the RBPs could not have been accomplished without the support and oversight of Chris Faulkner of the USEPA Offic EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoae of Water, special thanks go to Ellen McCarron and Russell Frydenborg of Florida DEP. Kurt King of Wyoming DEQ. John Maxted of Delaware DNREC. Dr. RoEPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa
bert Haynes of Massachusetts DEP, and Elaine Major of University of Alaska, who provided the opportunity to test and evaluate various technical issuesEPA 841 B 99 002Rapid Bioassessment ProtocolsFor Use in Streams and Wadeable Rivers:Periphyton, Benthic Macroinvertebrates, and FishSecond Editionhttp EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoa HTML formatting were provided by a team of Tetra Tech staff — Brenda Fowler. Michael Bowman. Enk Leppo. James Kwon. Amanda Richardson. Christiana Daley, and Abby Markowitz. Technical assistance and critical review was provided by Dr. Jerry Diamond of Tetra Tech. EPA rapid bioassessment protocols for use in streams and wadeable rivers, periphyton, benthic macroinvertebrates, and fish tủ tài liệu bách khoaEPA 841 B 99 002Rapid Bioassessment ProtocolsFor Use in Streams and Wadeable Rivers:Periphyton, Benthic Macroinvertebrates, and FishSecond EditionhttpGọi ngay
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