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Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

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Nội dung chi tiết: Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

THAI NGUYEN UNIVERSITYUNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRYCHRISTINE ANNE D.s. BELENINVASION PATTERN OF PINUS PINASTER FROM PLANTATION INTOBUSHLAND A

Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia AND WETLANDS IN THE GNANGARA MOUND, WESTERNAUSTRALIABACHELOR THESISStudy Mode : Full- timeMajor : Bachelor in Environmental Science and ManagementFacu

lty: International Programs OfficeBatch: K45- Advanced Education ProgramThai Nguyen, 20/11/2017Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and ForestryDegre Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

e ProgramStudent NameStudent IDThesis TitleSupervisorBachelor in Environmental Science and ManagementChristine Anne Delos Santos BelenDTN1454290060___

Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

_________________________________________Invasion pattern of Pintis pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the Gnangara Mound. Western

THAI NGUYEN UNIVERSITYUNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRYCHRISTINE ANNE D.s. BELENINVASION PATTERN OF PINUS PINASTER FROM PLANTATION INTOBUSHLAND A

Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia species; however, these species arc often invasive and can spread to neighboring natural ecosystems. One of rhe most planted exotic species globally i

s Pinus (pine trees), particularly Pinus pinaster and understanding its invasion pattern can raise awareness and can sen e as a basis to provide appro Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

priate suggestions to prevent its spread. In this study, the researcher aimed to identify the invasion pattern of p. pinaster into adjacent bushland a

Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

nd wetlands in Gnangara Mound, Western Australia and to determine the factors that influence the spread like fire history. The study was done by count

THAI NGUYEN UNIVERSITYUNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRYCHRISTINE ANNE D.s. BELENINVASION PATTERN OF PINUS PINASTER FROM PLANTATION INTOBUSHLAND A

Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia d, Eiicalyptns-Banksia woodland and Melaleuca woodland (wetlands). The researcher observed that Melaleuca woodland contained the most number of pine w

ildlings (465 pines) and showed a distinct invasion pattern, which are the common two-phase pattern and the Hubbell model. It portrays that the pine w Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

ildlings found are greater in the distance close to the plantation and decreased with distance from the edge. Meanwhile, both Banksia and Eucalyprus-B

Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

anksia woodlands showed a few number of wildlings (7 and 12 pines, respectively) and no definite pattern of invasion. The vulnerability of wetlands to

THAI NGUYEN UNIVERSITYUNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRYCHRISTINE ANNE D.s. BELENINVASION PATTERN OF PINUS PINASTER FROM PLANTATION INTOBUSHLAND A

Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia y its composition, dense vegetation (no disturbance) and lack of nutrient availability for wildlings. Moreover, since p. pinaster species arc obligate

seeders and release high number of seeds after tire, burnt Melaleuca woodland sites showed higher number of wildlings (331 pines) than the unbumt sit Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

es (134 pines).Keywords: Pintis pinaster, pine plantations, invasion pattern.Number of page48Date of SubmissionNovember 20. 2017iiACKNOWLEDGEMENTThe r

Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

esearcher wishes to extend her grateful appreciation to the following people for their valuable contribution in order to make this research possible.

THAI NGUYEN UNIVERSITYUNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRYCHRISTINE ANNE D.s. BELENINVASION PATTERN OF PINUS PINASTER FROM PLANTATION INTOBUSHLAND A

Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia s unspeakable gifts. Second, to her family that never fails to support, guide and love her to fulfill her dreams and to provide her all the great thin

gs possible. To the Advanced Education Program headed by Dr. Duong Van Thao and to the TUAF officials for their assistance to their students as well a Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

s to Edith Cowan University officials that made this exchange research program possible. To the researcher's thesis adviser in Australia. Dr. Eddie Va

Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

n Etten. for his warm welcome, never-ending support and guidance throughout the research process. To the researcher's thesis adviser in Vietnam. Dr. D

THAI NGUYEN UNIVERSITYUNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRYCHRISTINE ANNE D.s. BELENINVASION PATTERN OF PINUS PINASTER FROM PLANTATION INTOBUSHLAND A

Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia at. To her beloved friend. Mishel Ranada. who is with her in Australia and helped her all the way. To all her classmates in K45 and to all her Filipin

o friends, especially her roommates, for the moral support and encouragements they gave. Lastly, the researcher offers her regards to all of those who Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

supported her in any respect during the completion of this research. May God bless US all!iiiTABLE OF CONTENTLIST OF FIGURES.........................

Invasion pattern of pinus pinaster from plantation into bushland and wetlands in the gnangara mound western australia

.........................................1LIST OF TABLES...................................................................1LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.....

THAI NGUYEN UNIVERSITYUNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRYCHRISTINE ANNE D.s. BELENINVASION PATTERN OF PINUS PINASTER FROM PLANTATION INTOBUSHLAND A

THAI NGUYEN UNIVERSITYUNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRYCHRISTINE ANNE D.s. BELENINVASION PATTERN OF PINUS PINASTER FROM PLANTATION INTOBUSHLAND A

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