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Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 2

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Nội dung chi tiết: Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 2

Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 2

A The cardiovascular systemInưoductionThe cardiovascular system is the body's transport system and comprises blood, blood vessels and the heart. Blood

Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 2d provides the fluid environment for our body's cells and is transported in specialised tubes called blood vessels. The heart acts like a pump which k

eeps the blood circulating constantly around the body.OBJECTIVESBy the end of this chapter you will understand:•the composition and functions of blood Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 2

•the structural and functional significance of the different types of blood cellsthe structural and functional differences between the different blood

Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 2

vesselsthe major blood vessels of the heartthe pulmonary and systemic blood circulationthe main arteries of the head, neck and body the main veins of

A The cardiovascular systemInưoductionThe cardiovascular system is the body's transport system and comprises blood, blood vessels and the heart. Blood

Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 2lar and other body systems.LAnatomy & PhysiologyIn practiceIt is essential for therapists to have a good working knowledge of the cardiovascular syste

m in order to be able to understand the physiological effects of treatments. Treatments such as massage help to improve circulation by assisting the v Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 2

enous flow back to the heart. By enhancing blood flow, delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the tissues is improved and the removal of waste products i

Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 2

s hastened.____________________-__________________BloodBlood is the fluid tissue or medium in which all materials are transported to and from individu

A The cardiovascular systemInưoductionThe cardiovascular system is the body's transport system and comprises blood, blood vessels and the heart. Blood

Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 255% plasma, a clear, pale yellow and slightly alkaline fluid. The other 45% of blood is made up of the blood cells: erythrocytes (red blood cells), le

ucocytes (white blood cells) and thrombocytes (platelets).Plasma consists of:•91% water•9% dissolved blood proteins, waste, digested food materials, m Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 2

ineral salts and hormones.Blood typesAlthough all blood has the same basic elements, not all blood is alike. Blood types are determined by the presenc

Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 2

e or absence of certain antigens, which are substances that can trigger an immune response if they are foreign to the body.Safe blood transfusions dep

A The cardiovascular systemInưoductionThe cardiovascular system is the body's transport system and comprises blood, blood vessels and the heart. Blood

Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 2mThere are four major blood groups which are determined by the presence or absence of two antigens - A and B - on the surface of red blood cells:•Grou

p A - has only the A antigen on red cells (and B antibody in the plasma)•Group B - has only the B antigen on red cells (and A antibody in the plasma)• Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 2

Group AB - has both A and B antigens on red cells (but neither A nor 8 antibody in the plasma)•Group o - has neither A nor B antigens on red cells (bu

Ebook Anatomy and physiology (5E): Part 2

t both A and B antibody are in the plasma)Source: www.redcrossblcKid.orgThere are very specific ways in which blood types must be matched for a safe b

A The cardiovascular systemInưoductionThe cardiovascular system is the body's transport system and comprises blood, blood vessels and the heart. Blood

A The cardiovascular systemInưoductionThe cardiovascular system is the body's transport system and comprises blood, blood vessels and the heart. Blood

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