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IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

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IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

ACTUAL 4 (TEST 1)READING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13. which are based on Reading Passage 1 below.Ancient Chinese Char

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4 riotsA The Shang Dynasty or Yin Dynasty, according to traditional historiography, ruled in the Yellow River valley in the second millennium. Archaeolo

gical work at the Ruins of Yin (near modern-day Anyang), which has been identified as the last Shang capital, uncovered eleven major Yin royal tombs a IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

nd the foundations of palaces and ritual sites, containing weapons of war and remains from both animal and human sacrifices.B The Tomb of Fu Hao is an

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

archaeological site at Yinxu, the ruins of the ancient Shang Dynasty capital Yin, within the modem city of Anyang in Henan Province. China. Discovere

ACTUAL 4 (TEST 1)READING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13. which are based on Reading Passage 1 below.Ancient Chinese Char

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4 de objects, bone objects, bronze objects etc. These grave goods are confirmed by the oracle texts, which constitute almost all of the first hand writt

en record we possess of the Shang Dynasty. Below the corpse was a small pit holding the remains of six sacrificial dogs and along the edge lay the ske IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

letons of human slaves, evidence of human sacrifice.c The Terracotta Army was discovered on 29 March 1974 to the east of Xian in Shaanxi. The terracot

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

ta soldiers were accidentally discovered when a group of local farmers was digging a well during a drought around 1.6 km (1 mile) east of the Qin Empe

ACTUAL 4 (TEST 1)READING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13. which are based on Reading Passage 1 below.Ancient Chinese Char

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4 rs at 8,000 — with 130 chariots (130 cm long). 530 horses and 150 cavalry horses helping to ward of any dangers in the afterlife. In contrast, the bur

ial of Tutank Hamun yielded six complete but dismantled chariots of unparalleled richness and sophistication. Each was designed for two people (90 cm IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

long) and had its axle sawn through to enable it to be brought along the narrow corridor into the tomb.D Excavation of ancient Chinese chariots has co

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

nfirmed the descriptions of them in the earliest texts. Wheels were constructed from a variety of woods: elm provided the hub, rose-wood the spokes an

ACTUAL 4 (TEST 1)READING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13. which are based on Reading Passage 1 below.Ancient Chinese Char

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4 o retain lubricating oil. Though the number of spokes varied, a wheel by the fourth century BC usually had eighteen to thirty-two of them. Records sho

w how elaborate was the testing of each completed wheel: flotation and weighing were regarded as the best measures of balance, but even the empty spac IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

es in the assembly were checked with millet grains. One outstanding constructional asset of the ancient Chinese wheel was dishing. Dishing refers to t

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

he dish-like shape of an advanced wooden wheel, which looks rather like a flat cone. On occasion they chose to strengthen a dished wheel with a pair o

ACTUAL 4 (TEST 1)READING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13. which are based on Reading Passage 1 below.Ancient Chinese Char

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4 ater strength to the wheel. Leather wrapped up the edge of the wheel aimed to retain bronze.E Within a millennium, however, Chinese chariot-makers had

developed a vehicle with shafts, the precursor of the true carriage or cart. This design did not make its appearance in Europe until the end of the R IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

oman Empire. Because the shafts curved upwards, and the harness pressed against a horse s shoulders, not his neck, the shaft chariot was incredibly ef

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

ficient. The halberd was also part of chariot standard weaponry. This halberd usually measured well over 3 metres in length, which meant that a chario

ACTUAL 4 (TEST 1)READING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13. which are based on Reading Passage 1 below.Ancient Chinese Char

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4 . At speed these passes were very dangerous for the crews of both chariots.F The advantages offered by the new chariots were not entirely missed. They

could see how there were literally the warring states, whose conflicts lasted down the Qin unification of China. Qin Shi Huang was buried in the most IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

opulent tomb complex ever constructed in China, a sprawling, city-size collection of underground caverns containing everything the emperor would need

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

for the afterlife. Even a collection of terracotta armies calledTerra- Cotta Warriors was buried in it. The ancient Chinese, along with many cultures

ACTUAL 4 (TEST 1)READING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13. which are based on Reading Passage 1 below.Ancient Chinese Char

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4 llowing statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1?In boxes 1-4 on you answer sheet, writeTRUEFALSENOT GIVENIf the statement agr

ees with the informationIf the statement contradicts the informationIf there is no information on this1When discovered, the written records of the gra IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

ve goods proved to be accurate.2Human skeletons in Anyang tomb were identified as soldiers who were killed in the war.3The Terracotta Army was discove

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

red by people lived who lived nearby, by chance.4The size of the King Tutankhamen's tomb is bigger than that of in Qin Emperors' tomb.Questions 5-10Co

ACTUAL 4 (TEST 1)READING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13. which are based on Reading Passage 1 below.Ancient Chinese Char

IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4 from the tree of 5The room through the hub was to put tempering axle in which is wrapped up by leather aiming to retain 6The number of spokes varied f

rom 18 to 7The shape of wheel resembles a 8Two 9 was used to strengthen the wheelLeather wrapped up the edge of the wheel aimed to remain 10Questions IELTS READING ACTUAL TEST 4

11-13Answer the questions below.Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER from the passage for each answer

ACTUAL 4 (TEST 1)READING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13. which are based on Reading Passage 1 below.Ancient Chinese Char

ACTUAL 4 (TEST 1)READING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13. which are based on Reading Passage 1 below.Ancient Chinese Char

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