Ramsey i (ed ) bsava small animal formulary 7th edition
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Ramsey i (ed ) bsava small animal formulary 7th edition
BSAVASmall AnimalFormularyEmergency doses for dogs and catsALWAYS read the relevant monographs.\Cardiac emergencies■Asystole or pulseless electrical a Ramsey i (ed ) bsava small animal formulary 7th edition activityAdrenaline: 20 pg (micrograms)/kg i.v. - this is equivalent to 1 ml/5 kg using 1:10,000 concentration (1000 mg/ml). Double dose if used intratracheally.■Hyperkalaemic myocardial toxicityCalcium: 50-150 mg/kg calcium (boro)gluconate = 0.5-1.5 ml/kg of a 10% solution i.v. over 20-30 minor Solu Ramsey i (ed ) bsava small animal formulary 7th edition ble insulin: 0.5 lU/kg i.v. followed by 2-3 g of dextrose/unit of insulin (for urinary tract obstruction but not hypoadrenocorticism). Half the dextroRamsey i (ed ) bsava small animal formulary 7th edition
se should be given as a bolus and the remainder administered i.v. over 4-6h.■Other bradyarrhythmiasAtropine: 0.01-0.03 mg/kg i.v. - this is equivalentBSAVASmall AnimalFormularyEmergency doses for dogs and catsALWAYS read the relevant monographs.\Cardiac emergencies■Asystole or pulseless electrical a Ramsey i (ed ) bsava small animal formulary 7th edition . infusion of 0.025-0.1 mg/kg/min.Cats: 0.25-2.0 mg/kg i.v. slowly in 0.25-0.5 mg/kg boluses followed by a constant rate i.v. infusion of 0.01-0.04 mg/kg/min.Pulmonary emergencies■Respiratory arrestDoxapram: 5-10 mg/kg Ĩ.V., repeat according to need; duration of effect is approximately 15-20 min. Ne Ramsey i (ed ) bsava small animal formulary 7th edition onates: 1-2 drops under the tongue (oral solution) or 0.1 ml i.v. into the umbilical vein; this should be used only once.Metabolic emergencies■AnaphylRamsey i (ed ) bsava small animal formulary 7th edition
axisAdrenaline: 10 pg/kg i.v. - this is equivalent to 1 ml/10 kg using 1:10,000 concentration (1000 mg/ml).■HypocalcaemiaCalcium: 50-150 mg/kg calciumBSAVASmall AnimalFormularyEmergency doses for dogs and catsALWAYS read the relevant monographs.\Cardiac emergencies■Asystole or pulseless electrical a Ramsey i (ed ) bsava small animal formulary 7th edition emergencies■Seizure controlDiazepam: 0.5 mg/kg i.v. or rectal - repeat after 3 minutes for up to 3 doses or Midazolam: 0.3 mg/kg i.v. or rectal - repeat after 3 minutes for up to 3 doses. If the seizures have been controlled, maintain on an i.v. infusion of midazolam at 0.3 mg/kg/h.If seizures not Ramsey i (ed ) bsava small animal formulary 7th edition controlled by above: Propofol: induce with 1-4 mg/kg i.v. and then maintain on 0.1-0.4 mg/kg/min.■Raised intracranial pressure (impending herniation)MRamsey i (ed ) bsava small animal formulary 7th edition
annitol: 0.25 g/kg i.v. infusion of 15-20% solution over 30-60 min. May repeat 1-2 times after 4-8 hours as long as hydration and electrolytes monitorBSAVASmall AnimalFormularyEmergency doses for dogs and catsALWAYS read the relevant monographs.\Cardiac emergencies■Asystole or pulseless electrical aBSAVASmall AnimalFormularyEmergency doses for dogs and catsALWAYS read the relevant monographs.\Cardiac emergencies■Asystole or pulseless electrical aGọi ngay
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