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Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern

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Nội dung chi tiết: Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern

Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern

Portland state UniversityPDXScholarDissertations and ThesesDissertations and ThesesWinter 4-10-2018Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff U

Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units EasternUnits, Eastern Oregon Based on Lithology, Bulk Rock Composition and Feldspar MineralogyTeresa Rae HannaPortland State UniversityFollow this and additi

onal works at: https://pdxscholar.hbrary.pdx.edu/open_access_etdsÒ* Part of the Geology Commons, and the Volcanology CommonsLet us know how access to Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern

this document benefits you.Recommended CitationHanna, Teresa Rae, 'Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units, Eastern Oregon Based on Li

Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern

thology, Bulk Rock Composition and Feldspar Mineralogy' (2018). Dissertations and Theses. Paper 4346.https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.6239This Thesis IS b

Portland state UniversityPDXScholarDissertations and ThesesDissertations and ThesesWinter 4-10-2018Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff U

Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Easternlease contact US if we can make this document more accessible- pdxscholar@pdx edu.Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units. Eastern Ore

gon Based onLithology. Bulk Rock Composition and Feldspar Mineralogyby-Teresa Rae HannaA thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements f Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern

or the degree ofMaster of ScienceinGeology-Thesis Committee:Martin J. Streck. ChairRobert PerkinsJolm BershawPortland State University2018ABSTRACTThe

Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern

Dinner Creek l uff erupted during a period of rhyolitic volcanism coeval to the flood volcanism associated with the Columbia River Basalt Group. The H

Portland state UniversityPDXScholarDissertations and ThesesDissertations and ThesesWinter 4-10-2018Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff U

Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Easternnorthern end of the Take Owyhee volcanic field, the Dinner Creek l uff was originally mapped as a -2.000 km" single ignimbrite confined to the Malheur

Gorge. Streck et al. (2015) correlated tuff outcrops previously mapped as generic Miocene welded tuff as well as local units such as the “Mascair* or Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern

“Pleasant Valley** tuff of eastern Oregon to individual cooling units that comprise the newly redefined Dinner Creek Tuff, enclosing an area of -25.0

Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern

00 knr. Areal extents defined in this study show that all outcrops now determined to be Dinner Creek Tuff enclose an area of-31.800 km2 not including

Portland state UniversityPDXScholarDissertations and ThesesDissertations and ThesesWinter 4-10-2018Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff U

Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Easternges and subtle geochemical and mineralogical differences exist and were used to divide the Dinner Creek Tuff into four discrete cooling units. Except

for unit 4. the units are lithologically very similar. Unit 1 is the Dinner Creek 1 uff unit associated with the Malheur Gorge type section. The four Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern

cooling units have ages of 16.15-16 Ma (unit I), 15.6-15.5 Ma (unit 2), 15.46 Ma (unit 3) and 15.0 Ma (unit 4).Areal extents were established for all

Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern

four cooling units based on feldspar compositions along with lithological and bulk rock geochemical data. Minimal extents of individual units arc as f

Portland state UniversityPDXScholarDissertations and ThesesDissertations and ThesesWinter 4-10-2018Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff U

Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Easternuff volumes are -170 kin* (unit 1). -125 km* (unit 2). -99 km* (unit 3) and -46 km* (unit 4), totaling -440 km3 and dense rock equivalents are -152 km

3 (unit 1). -96 km* (unit 2). -76 km* (unit 3) and -31 km' (unit 4), totaling -356 km*.These extents and volumes are the absolute minimum based solely Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern

on the locations of exposed tuff sections and the inclusion of the source. Centering eruptive units on source areas where they are known, expands the

Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern

tuff extents into a more radial patient as would be expected for low-aspect ratio, high energy ash-flow tuff eruptions. These probable extents increa

Portland state UniversityPDXScholarDissertations and ThesesDissertations and ThesesWinter 4-10-2018Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff U

Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern over a -43.490 knr area. Likewise, erupted tuff volume and dense rock equivalents also increase: volume— -277 km3 (unit 1), -222 km* (unit 2), -121 k

m* (unit 3) and -56 km* (unit 4); DRE— -248 km3 (unit 1). -170 km3 (unit 2), -93 km3 (unit 3) and -38 km3 (unit 4). Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff Units Eastern

Portland state UniversityPDXScholarDissertations and ThesesDissertations and ThesesWinter 4-10-2018Areal Extent and Volumes of the Dinner Creek Tuff U

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