Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower
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Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower
This document is a work in progress that was left behind at the author’s death. Grey-color font and 10-point type indicates notes and material that we Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towerere intended to be deleted. Where discrepancies occur, dates and information shown here are incorrect and those shown in An Seanchas Synopsis are corrrect.Chapter 2 From the Deluge to the Tower3200 BC. A period of catastrophic worldwide flooding ends a long period of very predictable weather. Prevai Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towerling ocean and wind currents shift. Climate swings exaggerate. Volcanic cause is possible. Weather extremesPhaít 32M-H00 BCIn Ireland the climate becoChapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower
mes wetter but remains warm. Pine gives way to oak forests, alder, hazel, holly and ivy.Pastoral Human culture carries Kura-Araxes metal technology frThis document is a work in progress that was left behind at the author’s death. Grey-color font and 10-point type indicates notes and material that we Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower X years. More of the Irish and British coasts are submerged.Neolithic farmers have colonized light and better-drained upland soils across most of Ireland. Elm declines, thought to be partly due to the browsing of cattle in winter pasture. Browsing speeds woodland clearance. Mantle vegetation encirc Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towerles settlements in barrier hedges.Great passage tombs, thought to have been modeled on the mounds in the cemeteries of Sligo, are raised Newgrange andChapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower
Knowth at Brugh no Boinne, the bend in the Boyne. Fourknocks C3000 BC. See archive be tow for more info.Menes unites the Nile Valley from the delta tThis document is a work in progress that was left behind at the author’s death. Grey-color font and 10-point type indicates notes and material that we Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towerite stones are from south of Dublin, probably transported as ballast. labial entryway and uterine cruciform womb and pregrant belly shape of Atlantic passage tombs3000 BC Climate change accelerates. Sea levels stop climbing.The clearing of forests has greatly reduced the arboreal cover in Britain, a Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towernd significantly reduced it in Ireland. The clearing of Irish forests in the wet Atlantic Phase, especially in the saturated soils of the north and weChapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower
st, causes minerals to sediment out of the topsoil, creating ideal conditions for sphagnum moss to develop. Blanket bogs spread, even overwhelming wooThis document is a work in progress that was left behind at the author’s death. Grey-color font and 10-point type indicates notes and material that we Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower Nile. Sumerian influences are evident in Egypt. Formerly lush North Africa begins to dessicate, and cattle herders movebetween the remaining pastures. In Mesopotamia ziggurat temples are stacked up to six stories high. Semitic Akkadians assume control of the northern Tigris and Euphrates valley, an Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towerd modify neighboring Sumer’s cuneiform to the Akkadian language. The donkey is harnessed. In Arabia the dromedary is tamed. On the steppes Neolithic pChapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower
eople no longer hunt wild cattle but herd them. East beyond the Urals herdsmen domesticate the Tarpan horse. Neolithic technology reaches Northwest EuThis document is a work in progress that was left behind at the author’s death. Grey-color font and 10-point type indicates notes and material that we Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower tools more durable than flint proliferate. Alpine jadite axes are exported to Brittany and Britain. Porcellanite axes from Antrim and Rathlin Island are traded not only throughout Ireland, but as far nonh as the Shetlands and to the south coast of Britain.Bronze artifacts appear in the Near East, e Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towerspecially in Mesopotamia.Photo, hailed porcellanite axe. butts driven into mortices (slots) chopped/cut into wooden hafts, held in place by criss-crosChapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower
s binding of rawhide, shrunk onThe third invader to be dropped from the count was Cichol nGricenchos d’Fhmorchaib, ‘Kick of the Rattling Foot of the SThis document is a work in progress that was left behind at the author’s death. Grey-color font and 10-point type indicates notes and material that we Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towerf, below’, usually construed to identify them as raiders from the African coast), but it appears clear that they were originally understood to be pirates (from the fo-root of ‘exile, outlaw’, and -muir ‘sea’). An alternative speculative etymology might derive the Middle Irish fomorach from Ịỏmhar-ár Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towerech, ‘autumn-tribute’, the season of the pirates’ annual tax collection, but the net result still describes pirates. The Scots Gaelic Foghmharach, ‘piChapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower
rate, sea-robber’ seems to have retained the original sense while in Irish their identity became mythologized.The Fomoraig reappear throughout the invThis document is a work in progress that was left behind at the author’s death. Grey-color font and 10-point type indicates notes and material that we Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towerwarriors in the particular periods in which they appear. They are exactly like the Vikings and buccaneers of historic times.Cichoỉ nGricenchos d’Fhmorchaib: 7 fir con óen-lámáib 7 con óen-chossaib ro fersat friss in oathKick of the Rattling Foot of the Sea Rovers: and men with single arms and single Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower legs they were who joined the battle with him.Posl-lO'Acentury manuscripts understood the description OÍ the Fomoraig as “men with single arms and siChapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower
ngle legs" (and their later king Balor with his single eye) to identity them as monsters. It more accurately matches the modern-day image of the one-eThis document is a work in progress that was left behind at the author’s death. Grey-color font and 10-point type indicates notes and material that we Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower piracy by then desperation. Modernly Gichol nGriccnchos’s poetic sobriquet would be reduced to “peg-leg". Does the -os ending of ‘Giiccnchos’ date the appclation to die Bronze Age? 1 he Pioto-Celtic masculine nominitative-and-genelive singular l ast* noun ending * OS was dropped by Celtic languages Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower.Cichol's alleged Caucasus Mountains origins are also thought-provoking. The Caucasus was the cradle of Early Bronze Age technological and cultural inChapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower
novation and diffusion. The Irish invasion saga describes rapid, long-distance movements of peoples quite unlike the “demic” diffusion model modernly This document is a work in progress that was left behind at the author’s death. Grey-color font and 10-point type indicates notes and material that we Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towerscriptions of far-flung trade networks more plausibly explain the industrial scale of metals and prestige goods movement in the Bronze Age. Much of the transport must have been accomplished by sea-going groups that we would modernly characterize as pirates, trading and raiding depending on the oppor Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towertunities at hand.Cichol’s father is identified as Gull son of Garg son of luathach son of Gomer, and his mother as Loth Luamnach (Harlot the Restless)Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower
daughter of Noir. Both parents arc said to be from Mount F.moir (Irish ‘eimer’, stone, or perhaps as the plant emir slébhi meant umritu lĩranian Hơo/This document is a work in progress that was left behind at the author’s death. Grey-color font and 10-point type indicates notes and material that we Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower..) in the Caucasus.A first-redaction Lebor Gabáỉa Érenn poem describes Cichol’s mother:Lot Luamnach a maithair mass A sỉéib Chucais credal-mass:ÂSSÚ bruinnib ũ beóil buữr Ceitheóra súili assa druim.Lot Luamnach was his big-hipped mother From Mount Caucasus cattle-buttocked:Out of her breast bloated Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower lips Four eyes out of her back.The C.A.D. 1000 Tenga Bith-nua (Ever-new Tongue) assigned the same odd anatomy to the Tribes of Ithier (itb, grain; irChapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower
e, land, field) north of Mount Caucasus. Both Cichol’s name and the reference to Lot’s breast may be remnants of an association with the Scythian-descThis document is a work in progress that was left behind at the author’s death. Grey-color font and 10-point type indicates notes and material that we Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towerme of the Amazons was lite northeast flank of the Caucasus. Cichol’s parents were clearly understood to be from the Caucasus.According to Genesis X and / Chronicles Cichol’s great-great-grandfather Gomer was a son of Japheth (Irish “lafeth”) son of Noah. Noah’s ark was said to have landed on Mount A Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towerrarat in ancient Urartu, later part of Armenia, modernly eastern Turkey. A synchronism in the Book of Lecan placed the grave of lafedi on “the mountaiChapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower
n of Armenia” probably mindful of the landing place of the Ark given by the Vulgate bible: “the mountains of Armenia”. Hippolytus is quoted as saying This document is a work in progress that was left behind at the author’s death. Grey-color font and 10-point type indicates notes and material that we Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towerians call it Ararat. works Socúoov.oacra VKI.LAdd ‘buried on a mountain of Rafan ’ re: Japhet, Ham and Shem s burial placesThe Table of Nations assigned the part of the world north of the River Tigris and between the Atlantic Ocean and India to Japheth’s descendants. Historically the mid-north latit Chapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Towerudes of western Eurasia were generally populated by Indo-European-speaking Caucasoid peoples belonging to the HG1 (P. Q, R, R2, and Rib) and HG3 (RialChapter-2-From-the-Deluge-to-the-Tower
) Y-chromosome groups. Modernly most linguists and geneticists would accept the CaucasusGọi ngay
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