National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508
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National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508
Cleveland’s Collaborative on Youth Violence Prevention(The Cleveland Plan)Revision in Response to National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention DSG Revi National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508iew July 2015 and Site Visit September 2015Revisions and UpdatesThe Cleveland Collaborative on Youth Violence Prevention (referred to in this document as The Cleveland Plan) is grateful for the feedback provided by our local community and the National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention and has updat National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508ed The Plan document to address concerns noted. Specifically:•The Plan's mission and vision are presented in the introduction (p. 2).•More detail regaNational-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508
rding resident/neighborhood participation has been included (p.4) and more direct and continuous community engagement has been addressed (p. 7).•InitiCleveland’s Collaborative on Youth Violence Prevention(The Cleveland Plan)Revision in Response to National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention DSG Revi National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508ed logic models have been appended (p. 5. Appendix E).•Goal 1 has been reformatted to address questions regarding: governance structure; project leadership; city/county balance; inclusion of parallel services/providers, such as education, child welfare, probation, and the faithbased community (p. 6- National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan5088).•Reentry and sustainability have been addressed in the section labeled Blended Strategies (p. 7 and 11).•Data has been included from more diverse sNational-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508
ources, particularly health and victim data, and the logic models have been included as they reflect alternate data sources that are being considered Cleveland’s Collaborative on Youth Violence Prevention(The Cleveland Plan)Revision in Response to National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention DSG Revi National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508endices (Appendix D).•Additional citations from extant literature have been incorporated, and a bibliography has been appended to illustrate the research accessed in support and development of The Plan (Appendix F).The development of The Cleveland Plan has been an evolving process. As such, informat National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508ion has been condensed to maintain clarity and improve readability of this document. Additional information is available on any aspect of the plan andNational-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508
can be accessed through the City of Cleveland, Office of the Mayor.This process has, we believe, strengthened our plan and we look forward to continuCleveland’s Collaborative on Youth Violence Prevention(The Cleveland Plan)Revision in Response to National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention DSG Revi National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508ollaboration, community involvement and innovative programs to address youth violence. While the city and surrounding communities have had success in rallying support for a range of violence prevention initiatives, the significant reductions achieved have been primarily short-term and localized. Cle National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508veland recognizes that while there are many promising and evidencebased programs and initiatives already in place in our community, there exists a neeNational-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508
d for better systemic coordination of existing and new efforts to maximize limited resources, eliminate redundant efforts, and direct programs and iniCleveland’s Collaborative on Youth Violence Prevention(The Cleveland Plan)Revision in Response to National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention DSG Revi National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508ity of programs and services.The National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention can provide the guidance and technical assistance required to design and launch The Cleveland Collaborative on Youth Violence Prevention (The Cleveland Plan), which will align existing and new local initiatives within a mul National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508ti-year, data-driven, and neighborhood-based multi-disciplinary plan. The Plan's mission is to significantly reduce violent crime among youths ages 15National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508
-25 in the City of Cleveland by developing a sustainable strategy to coordinate, promote, and/or create evidence-based programs and policies. Our visiCleveland’s Collaborative on Youth Violence Prevention(The Cleveland Plan)Revision in Response to National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention DSG Revi National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508he Plan will incorporate the voices of youth, residents, and neighborhoods, and rely on data-driven decision-making to ensure that policies and programs are working, address gaps in services, and target populations most in need of support. Drawing examples from several National Forum cities, such as National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508 Salinas, Seattle and Minneapolis, The Cleveland Plan has decided to adopt a public health approach to violence prevention - employing a multi-layeredNational-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508
strategy to contain, treat, and prevent the spread of the disease of violence.The Plan, presented below, represents the convergence of many data-streCleveland’s Collaborative on Youth Violence Prevention(The Cleveland Plan)Revision in Response to National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention DSG Revi National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508rict (CMSD), and the Cleveland Department of Public Health; and lessons learned from existing initiatives, such as the Defending Childhood Initiative (DCI) and stand Together Against Neighborhood Crime Everyday (STANCE); examples among a broader list of partners and participants, (Appendix C). As de National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508monstrated through the site visit process. The Cleveland Plan has already begun to build a broad base of support. Shepherded by Mayor Frank Jackson, tNational-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508
he Plan's co-conveners are community, city, county, court, police, corporate, and non-profit decision-makers and leaders (Appendix B). Each has been sCleveland’s Collaborative on Youth Violence Prevention(The Cleveland Plan)Revision in Response to National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention DSG Revi National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508ded to address the problem of youth violence.Youth Violence. The Cleveland Plan focuses on chronically impoverished, inner-city neighborhoods with the highest youth violence. In 2010, the census bureau reported there were 1.2 million people in Cuyahoga County and 396,815 in the City ofThe Cleveland National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508Plan, Revision 09-30-15Page I 2Cleveland. Cleveland's urban conditions are among the harshest in the United States. American Community Survey reportedNational-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508
that in 2014 Cleveland was the second poorest city in the United States. U.S. Census Bureau 2014 estimates showed that 34.2 percent of individuals inCleveland’s Collaborative on Youth Violence Prevention(The Cleveland Plan)Revision in Response to National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention DSG Revi National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508ty are exacerbated because Cleveland has the third lowest high school graduation rate among America s 50 largest cities, just 34 percent. In the face of such a high level of risk imposed on Cleveland s youth. The Cleveland Plan cannot delay in responding to crises facing our youth and neighborhoods. National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508The estimated rate of violent crime in the city of Cleveland is 1,384 per 100.000 persons - more than three times the national average of 403.65. ClevNational-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508
eland s 2013 violent crimes included 3,540 robberies; 2,313 aggravated assaults; 538 rapes: 88 murders and non-negligent manslaughters; and 6,479 totaCleveland’s Collaborative on Youth Violence Prevention(The Cleveland Plan)Revision in Response to National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention DSG Revi National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508re 20,120 crimes involving a gun. Violence in Cleveland had been on the decline; however, over the past nine months we, like many cities, have witnessed a surge in violence, specifically gang and gun violence. Newly released figures from the Division of Police show a city-wide increase in homicide ( National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan50824%) and homicide with firearm (34%). and felonious assault with firearm (32%), among other crime categories, compared to last year (Appendix A, ChartNational-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508
6). The increase in violence experienced here in Cleveland is specifically located in five neighborhoods.As reflected in the figures and tables contaCleveland’s Collaborative on Youth Violence Prevention(The Cleveland Plan)Revision in Response to National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention DSG Revi National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508Additional figures and tables highlighting violent and felony crime rates for youth 15-25 in Cleveland also are provided in (Appendix A). Partners including Health Cleveland Initiative (a project of the city. Cleveland Clinic, MetroHealth, st. Vincents Charity, and University Hospital) and the city' National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508s Department of Public Health have drawn the connection between health disparities and violence hotspots. Their data show that the areas of concern foNational-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508
r violence correlate to neighborhoods with higher levels of lead paint, housing shortages, and restricted access to nutritious food, linking violence Cleveland’s Collaborative on Youth Violence Prevention(The Cleveland Plan)Revision in Response to National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention DSG Revi National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508 assessments also track along with violence and violent victimization.Core Principles & Plan Development.We believe the youth violence prevention programs currently implemented had been aiding in the overall reduction of youth arrests seen over the past five years and will be key to regaining signif National-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508icant declines. However, youth violence prevention must be viewed through a comprehensive frame, including universal, selected, and targeted approacheNational-Forum_Cleveland-Plan508
s cutting across multiple disciplines. Creation of The Cleveland Plan, and participation in the National Forum on Youth Violence Prevention, allow forGọi ngay
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