NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINAL
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NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINAL
KI I A The President’s NationalI N l/\V^ Infrastructure Advisory CouncilHow to Strengthen the Capabilities of the Nation43435------------------------- NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINAL--------------------------------------------------------- Catastrophic Power Outage StudyTable of ContentsExecutive Summary...........................................................................2Introduction: What the Nation Faces.........................................................4Recommen NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINALdations and Supporting Findings.....................................................6Moving Forward: A Call to Action.................................NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINAL
..........................22Appendix A: Acknowledgements...............................................................23Appendix B: Study MethodologyKI I A The President’s NationalI N l/\V^ Infrastructure Advisory CouncilHow to Strengthen the Capabilities of the Nation43435------------------------- NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINAL.....30Appendix D: Government Authorities, Processes, and Roles...................................34Appendix E: Sector Interdependencies.......................................................52Appendix F: Individual and Community Preparedness Efforts..................................63Appendix G: Le NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINALssons Learned from 2017 Disasters............................................67Appendix H: References.................................................NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINAL
....................72About the NIACThe President's National Infrastructure Advisory Council (NIAC) is composed of senior executives from industry andKI I A The President’s NationalI N l/\V^ Infrastructure Advisory CouncilHow to Strengthen the Capabilities of the Nation43435------------------------- NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINALn October 2001 to advise the President on practical strategies for industry and government to reduce complex risks to the designated critical infrastructure sectors.At the President's request, NIAC members conduct in-depth studies on physical and cyber risks to critical infrastructure and recommend NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINALsolutions that reduce risks and improve security and resilience. Members draw upon their deep experience, engage national experts, and conduct extensiNIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINAL
ve research to discern the key insights that lead to practical federal solutions to complex problems.For more information on the NIAC and its work, plKI I A The President’s NationalI N l/\V^ Infrastructure Advisory CouncilHow to Strengthen the Capabilities of the Nation43435------------------------- NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINAL-------------------------------------------------------------------- Catastrophic Power Outage Studywhat is a catastrophic power outage?•An event beyond modern experience that exhausts or exceeds mutual aid capabilities•Likely to be no notice or limited notice and could be complicated by a cyber-phy NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINALsical attack•Long duration, lasting several weeks to months due to physical infrastructure damage•Affects a broad geographic area, covering multiple sNIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINAL
tates or regions and affecting tens of millions of people•Causes severe cascading impacts that force critical sectors—drinking water and wastewater syKI I A The President’s NationalI N l/\V^ Infrastructure Advisory CouncilHow to Strengthen the Capabilities of the Nation43435------------------------- NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINALved its ability to respond to major disasters and the power outages that often result. But increasing threats—whether severe natural disasters, cyber-physical attacks, electromagnetic events, or some combination—present new challenges for protecting the national power grid and recovering quickly fro NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINALm a catastrophic power outage.The President's National Infrastructure Advisory Council (NIAC) was tasked to examine the nation's ability to respond toNIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINAL
and recover from a catastrophic power outage of a magnitude beyond modern experience, exceeding prior events in severity, scale, duration, and conseqKI I A The President’s NationalI N l/\V^ Infrastructure Advisory CouncilHow to Strengthen the Capabilities of the Nation43435------------------------- NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINALens of senior leaders and experts and an extensive review of studies and statutes, we found that existing national plans, response resources, and coordination strategies would be outmatched by a catastrophic power outage. This profound risk requires a new national focus. Significant public and priva NIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINALte action is needed to prepare for and recover from a catastrophic outage that could leave large parts of the nation without power for weeks or monthsNIAC Catastrophic Power Outage Study_FINAL
, and cause service failures in other sectors— including water and wastewater, communications, transportation, healthcare, and financial services—thatKI I A The President’s NationalI N l/\V^ Infrastructure Advisory CouncilHow to Strengthen the Capabilities of the Nation43435-------------------------KI I A The President’s NationalI N l/\V^ Infrastructure Advisory CouncilHow to Strengthen the Capabilities of the Nation43435-------------------------Gọi ngay
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