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Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

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Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

MODELING RAINFALL-RUNOFF RELATIONSHIP AND ASSESSING IMPACTSOF SOIL CONSERVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM INTERVENTION ON SOILPHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22 AT MAYBAR RESEARCH UNIT.WOLLO. ETHIOPIAA ThesisPresented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Cornell Universityin Partial Fulfillment of the Req

uirements for the Degree of Masters of Professional StudiesByHaimanote Kebede Bayabil40026ABSTRACTi his study focuses on characterizing subsurface wat Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

er flow and ground water table fluctuations in response Io rainfall that leads to saturation excess runoff, the basic-principle of variable source are

Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

a hydrology. In particular, this study conccnuates to develop a model that efficiently simulates the location ol saturated runoff areas and predict ri

MODELING RAINFALL-RUNOFF RELATIONSHIP AND ASSESSING IMPACTSOF SOIL CONSERVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM INTERVENTION ON SOILPHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22ion research program intervention on selected physical and chemical soil properties of tire study area. Long-term discharge and rainfall data was avai

lable al the watershed outlet and for four lest plots. In addition, 29 piezometers were installed in 2008 and water table measurements were taken duri Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

ng the main rainy season. Based on major runoff mechanisms identified at the catchment-level, a conceptual rainfall-runoff model was developed to comp

Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

ute runoff. The model incorporates saturated excess overland flow from both bottomlands and subsoil exposed areas and baseflow and interflow from the

MODELING RAINFALL-RUNOFF RELATIONSHIP AND ASSESSING IMPACTSOF SOIL CONSERVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM INTERVENTION ON SOILPHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22the distributed model output agreed well with the ground waler table measurements. The watershed was saturated (and produced runoff) in the flat areas

near the river while the hillsides were unsaturated with a perc hed waler table that responded rapidly to rainfall. Data from lest plots showed that Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

Hatter areas produced more runoff than lest plots at sleeper slope areas, ihc model has potential to predict runoff in ungauged basins but should be f

Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

urther tested to do so. On the other hand, soil samples were tested ior selected physical and chemical properties. 1 he result indicated that AP and %

MODELING RAINFALL-RUNOFF RELATIONSHIP AND ASSESSING IMPACTSOF SOIL CONSERVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM INTERVENTION ON SOILPHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22CAL SKETCHHaimanote Kebede was bom and raised in East Gojjam. in 1981. After successfully completing his secondary school study at Debre Markos c.s.s.

School, he joined Alemaya Universiy in 1999. During his four-year stay at university, he studied plant science and received his Bachelor degree in Ju Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

ne 2003.In September 2003, he was employed by El fora Agro Industries P.L.C. where he served as Junior Agricultural Expert for eight months. Then in M

Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

ay 2004, he moved to Finchaa Sugar Factory as a Plantation Section Manager and was assigned to manage a plantation section, including the 1300-hectare

MODELING RAINFALL-RUNOFF RELATIONSHIP AND ASSESSING IMPACTSOF SOIL CONSERVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM INTERVENTION ON SOILPHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22led ‘Sugarcane Micro-Propagation Techniques’ conducted in Havana. Cuba for six months.After his return to Ethiopia, he continued to work at the Fincha

a Sugar Factory until he left the organization in November 2007 for his Masters degree.iiiƯ-A.7- íi7AA A^AP’i ỉAẦỚỶÍ Ah-f- ^ĩ,l Ma> XS’ AXAhlLP Afm Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

- ỉ X7<ư--> Aanj^ AM A híl£/iỉMA**::ivACKNOWLEDGMENTSFirst and for most I am ever grateful to the Almighty God, without his support and blessings, thi

Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

s piece of work would never have been accomplished.My sincere gratitude goes to my major advisor Prof. Tammo. s. Steenhuis, from Cornell University, U

MODELING RAINFALL-RUNOFF RELATIONSHIP AND ASSESSING IMPACTSOF SOIL CONSERVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM INTERVENTION ON SOILPHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22 every problem I had during my entire study and research period. He was more like a friend than just a professor.Dr. Amy s. Collick was so wonderful.

She helped me organize things, gave me valuable ideas, edited my manuscript, and was always in the front line to help me during hard times. Thank you Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

so much.Very special thanks go to my co-advisor Dr. Ingr. Sileshi Bekele, East Africa Director of International Water Management Institute (IWMI), for

Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

his constructive ideas, encouragement, and worthy comments.I am thankful to ARARI, for allowing me to work at the Maybar research site and providing

MODELING RAINFALL-RUNOFF RELATIONSHIP AND ASSESSING IMPACTSOF SOIL CONSERVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM INTERVENTION ON SOILPHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22 always generous, cooperative, and friendly. He is an amazing person with never changing smile.International Water Management Institute and Bahir Dar

University are acknowledged for their financial support and Dr Ayalew Wondie helped me in facilitating the financial issues with Bahir Dar University Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

finance division.I am also greatly indebted to the technicians at Maybar Research Station: Gash All Ahmed, Seid Hussien, and Seid Belay. They were wel

Revised-Thesis_Final_Haimanote_formatted-22

coming and allowed me to share every thing they have. The life experience I got from them was invaluable.V

MODELING RAINFALL-RUNOFF RELATIONSHIP AND ASSESSING IMPACTSOF SOIL CONSERVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM INTERVENTION ON SOILPHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

MODELING RAINFALL-RUNOFF RELATIONSHIP AND ASSESSING IMPACTSOF SOIL CONSERVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM INTERVENTION ON SOILPHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

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