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Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

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Nội dung chi tiết: Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

^||£WestVirginiaUniversityTHE RESEARCH REPOSITORY @ wvuGraduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports2007Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Mem

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Upmber, Hinton Formation, Upper Mississippian, West Virginia and VirginiaTimothy VanceWest Virginia UniversityFollow this and additional works at: https

V/researchrepository wvu.edu/etdRecommended CitationVance, Timothy, "Manne paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member, Hinton Formation, Upper Mississippian Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

, West Virginia and Virginia" (2007). Graduate Theses. Dissertations, and Problem Reports. 2545.https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/2545This Thesis

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

IS protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by the The Research Repository © wvu with permission from the rights-hold

^||£WestVirginiaUniversityTHE RESEARCH REPOSITORY @ wvuGraduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports2007Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Mem

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Upr uses you must obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the reco

rd and/ or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in WVU Graduate Theses. Dissertations, and Problem Reports collection by an Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

authorized administrator of The Research Repository @ wvu. For more information, please contact researchreposrtory'Jmail wvu.edu.Marine paleoecology

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

of the Eads Mill Member. Hinton Formation. Upper Mississippian. West Virginia and VirginiaTimothy VanceThesis submitted to the Eberly College of Arts

^||£WestVirginiaUniversityTHE RESEARCH REPOSITORY @ wvuGraduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports2007Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Mem

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Upas Kammer. Ph.D. (chair) Richard Smosna. Ph.D. Jack Beuthin. Ph.D.University of Pittsburgh. JohnstownDepartment of Geology & GeographyMorgantown, wv ’

2007Keywords: Paleoecology. Upper Mississippian. Carboniferous. Hinton Formation, Appalachian BasinAbstractMarine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Membe Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

r. Hinton Formation. Upper Mississippian.West Virginia and VirginiaTimothy VanceDuring the Lille Mississippian, the Lads Mill Member of the upper Hint

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

on Formation was formed during the lasl marine transgression before deposition of the Princeton Sandstone. Five outcrops extending northward from sout

^||£WestVirginiaUniversityTHE RESEARCH REPOSITORY @ wvuGraduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports2007Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Mem

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Upmilar taxa were grouped together based on their morphology and life habits. Binary presence/ absence data were compiled for all guilds at each sampled

unit, and processed using four multivariate techniques in order to identity any underlying paleoecological signal. All techniques yielded a strong tr Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

end in the data interpreted to represent the salinity tolerances of the taxa within each guild, though other environmental factors such as substrate a

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

nd turbidity could also have had a minor influence. Lithologic data and multivariate analyses were then combined to understand the changing environmen

^||£WestVirginiaUniversityTHE RESEARCH REPOSITORY @ wvuGraduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports2007Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Mem

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Upve regressive cycle that formed brackish and transitional marine conditions at the base and top of the member, and open marine conditions in the middl

e represented by two laterally continuous fossiliferous limestones. Multivariate results were compared to those of the underlying Fivemile Member, who Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

se taxa indicated that it was deposited in predominantly brackish marine conditions. These two members were then related to similar taxonomic composit

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

ions in the older Bluefield Formation, the Greenbrier Limestone Group, and the Avis Limestone. The results indicate that water salinity and correspond

^||£WestVirginiaUniversityTHE RESEARCH REPOSITORY @ wvuGraduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports2007Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Mem

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation UpMississipian.iiiAcknowledgementsI would like to begin by thanking Dr. Jack Beuthin and Mitch Blake for their willingness to assist in the initial work

conducted on this thesis. The initial field area tour by Mitch in November. 2005 presented the overall picture of upper Hinton Formation deposition, Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

and familiarized me with the outcrops and sampling units later to be investigated. Jack’s contribution of stratigraphic section described by himself a

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

nd Mitch was invaluable. Without the sedimentological work having already been done, this thesis would have taken significantly more time to complete.

^||£WestVirginiaUniversityTHE RESEARCH REPOSITORY @ wvuGraduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports2007Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Mem

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Upidance and instruction provided constant direction and insight which was always usefill and sometimes desperately needed. Tom Cawthem’s contribution a

nd aide in field research, taxon identification, multivariate analysis, and every other facet of this thesis was beyond compare. Without his help, thi Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

s thesis would have been a much less enjoyable undertaking, if it would have been conducted at all.Finally, the constant love, prayer and encouragemen

Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Member Hinton Formation Up

t of my family, friends and fiancee Amanda have been an invaluable motivation and support for completion of this work. The help of the Lord and so man

^||£WestVirginiaUniversityTHE RESEARCH REPOSITORY @ wvuGraduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports2007Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Mem

^||£WestVirginiaUniversityTHE RESEARCH REPOSITORY @ wvuGraduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports2007Marine paleoecology of the Eads Mill Mem

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