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Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

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Nội dung chi tiết: Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

Issues in Business Ethics 45Michela BettaEthicmentality -Ethics in Capitalist Economy, Business, and SocietySpringerVolume 45Issues in Business Ethics

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and societysMore information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/6077Micheỉa Bet taEthicmentality - Ethics in Capitalist Economy, Business, and S

ocietySpringerMichela BettaSwinburne University of Technology, Melbourne. VIC, AustraliaISSN 0925-6733 e-ISSN 2215-1680ISBN 978-94-017-7588-5 e-ISBN 9 Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

78-94-017-7590-8DOI 10.1007/978-94-017-7590-8Library of Congress Control Number: 2016934048© springer Science+Business Media B.v. 2016Issues in Busine

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

ss EthicsThis Springer imprint is published by Springer NatureTills work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether th

Issues in Business Ethics 45Michela BettaEthicmentality -Ethics in Capitalist Economy, Business, and SocietySpringerVolume 45Issues in Business Ethics

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and societyproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way. and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software

, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed.The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, senice Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

marks, etc. in tills publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

laws and regulations and therefore free for general use.The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information

Issues in Business Ethics 45Michela BettaEthicmentality -Ethics in Capitalist Economy, Business, and SocietySpringerVolume 45Issues in Business Ethics

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and societypress or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made.Printed on acid-free paperThe r

egistered company is springer Science+Business Media B.v. DordrechtIntroductionThe importance of ethics for society cannot be stressed enough. The rol Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

e that ethics is currently playing in society, politics, economy, science, and in our whole culture remains unequalled. There might be many reasons fo

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

r this. One of these reasons is that other theories, morality' for example, have not been able to match die expectations. The other is that philosophy

Issues in Business Ethics 45Michela BettaEthicmentality -Ethics in Capitalist Economy, Business, and SocietySpringerVolume 45Issues in Business Ethics

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society(1985) argued that to understand what is meaningfol in general, and what is meaningfol to people in particular, we do not need morality' and its abstr

act notions of “moral and nonmoral”. Williams also observed that “the intellectual faculty' central to ethical life, practical reason, is very differe Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

nt in its functions and objects from theoretical reason, which is what is deployed in philosophy and the sciences” (1985, 35). Ethics is interested in

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

questions such as “what shall I do”, and “what am I going to do”, and from tills perspective it is always related to people and their decisions. It s

Issues in Business Ethics 45Michela BettaEthicmentality -Ethics in Capitalist Economy, Business, and SocietySpringerVolume 45Issues in Business Ethics

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and societyit possible to address those two questions from within such big fields? Whenever we speak of economic processes, business corporations, financial syst

ems, social interactions, and institutions we often refer to the individuals involved in them These individuals are the ethical heroes or villains. An Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

d yet it seems impossible to discuss the economy, its political function, and the capital that drives it by merely looking at how individuals behave.

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

Conversely, it seems impossible to gain some insight into the reasons that led to the Great Recession of 2006-2010 without discussing the role that in

Issues in Business Ethics 45Michela BettaEthicmentality -Ethics in Capitalist Economy, Business, and SocietySpringerVolume 45Issues in Business Ethics

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and societyn systems and sometimes on people. Thus, I have attempted to strike a balance within this book between macro domains and micro domains. Accordingly. I

have paid attention to the interdependence between economy, politics, and society' on the one hand, and the interdependence between people and busine Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

ss organizations on the other. A striking point emerging from the study carried out in this book is that even when discussing the economy, its capital

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

, and the market, we are always implicating people and their interests, equality', expectations, and opportunities (or lack thereof). And even when we

Issues in Business Ethics 45Michela BettaEthicmentality -Ethics in Capitalist Economy, Business, and SocietySpringerVolume 45Issues in Business Ethics

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and societyeurial ideas can come to fruition. And this is the most powerful reason why ethics has become the most important theory we have available for understa

nding how capitalism functions, society' thrives, politics governs, business succeeds, and people learn how to live well. Unavoidably, this also impli Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

es that ethics is the best theory we have to understand why ftiose same things might at times not work well.Book Parts and ChaptersIll tins book I hav

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

e assembled Uiree broad areas under one title. Part I is concerned w 1111 weann production and the economic, political, and market contexts that this

Issues in Business Ethics 45Michela BettaEthicmentality -Ethics in Capitalist Economy, Business, and SocietySpringerVolume 45Issues in Business Ethics

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society power of management. Part III is concerned with creating ethical wealth, personal change, and individual innovation.To facilitate the discussion of t

he issues mentioned, I have focused on three main areas that correspond to the above three parts of the book. These are capitalist economy, business a Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

nd society, and ethical practices. Although I have emphasized issues that are relevant within the individual parts. I have also established links betw

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

een the chapters and the parts.Capitalist EconomyIll the first three chapters, I have discussed capitalist economy from three different perspectives.

Issues in Business Ethics 45Michela BettaEthicmentality -Ethics in Capitalist Economy, Business, and SocietySpringerVolume 45Issues in Business Ethics

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society as a self-contained domain dominated by economic data and charts. Already in Chap. 1 , and through the work of Joseph Schumpeter, it appears that cap

italist economy is something that exists parallel to society and politics, and yet it influences them and is influenced by them Tills suggests that th Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

ere is not a field called the economy that operates in isolation from other fields. The relationship between economy, society, and politics is not sim

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

ple, however, as it is marked by cooperation and competition. Economy as activity in the first chapter turns into economy as a mentality in the second

Issues in Business Ethics 45Michela BettaEthicmentality -Ethics in Capitalist Economy, Business, and SocietySpringerVolume 45Issues in Business Ethics

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and societyf the rise of modern government has provided a solid reference. To govern in modern times has become a ski 1 fill exercise of acknowledging not rights

, but economic interests. The intellectual attitude behind the discourse of modern government is what Foucault labeled “governmentality”. The politica Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

l form it took was initially liberalism, and then neoliberalism Government lias become a self-reflective attitude articulated by those involved in gov

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

erning and aiming to provide a rational discourse about how to govern well, transparently, and fairly through a free market and in favor of people’s e

Issues in Business Ethics 45Michela BettaEthicmentality -Ethics in Capitalist Economy, Business, and SocietySpringerVolume 45Issues in Business Ethics

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and societye governable. The second chapter reveals how the market becomes liberalism's most important instrument. Market freedom and people's freedom to pursue

their economic interests are radicalized by neoliberalism. Foucault shows that, with neoliberalism government no longer mediates freedom; it simply le Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

aves it to the players in the market to shape and use it at their will. Some of the effects of the neoliberal radicalization of market and economic fr

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

eedom might have to do with the emergence of financial markets. Tills is a development captured in Chap. 3 . Here I particularly discuss the works of

Issues in Business Ethics 45Michela BettaEthicmentality -Ethics in Capitalist Economy, Business, and SocietySpringerVolume 45Issues in Business Ethics

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society here turns to individual developments within the economy and society that permitted a shirt toward a capital/financial activity within the economy to

emerge. The financial sector lias built a domain on its own. and its success seems to have occurred overnight. Finance appears to collide rather than Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

cooperate with classic capitalism This puts finance outside of governmental ity. Whereas income from work and production has always been the trademar

Ethicmentality ethics in capitalist economy, business, and society

k of capitalism and the free market the trademark of govemmentality, it is unclear what kind of trademark characterizes finance.

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