[Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)
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[Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)
Chapter 13Tilting trains13.1DEFINITION AND FUNCTION PRINCIPLE OF TILTING TECHNOLOGYTilting trains (Pendolino, trains à caisse inclinable, Neigezug) ar [Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)re conventional railway trains equipped with special technology that allows the car body of all vehicles, when it negotiates a horizontal curve, to rotate with respect to its longitudinal axis by an angle[Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)
horizontal level is equal to the sum of the track’s cant angle plus the tilting angle[Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)
ing technology further increases rhe lateral component of the vehicle's weight B,v resulting in a decrease of the effect of the centrifugal force F^ oChapter 13Tilting trains13.1DEFINITION AND FUNCTION PRINCIPLE OF TILTING TECHNOLOGYTilting trains (Pendolino, trains à caisse inclinable, Neigezug) ar [Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)way vehicle (F'L = Eiý - B:, = FjCos(Sp +[Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)
idual centrifugal force F^(Eic < Fnc) on the car body’s level in curved segments of the track for the same passage speed Vp compared with conventionalChapter 13Tilting trains13.1DEFINITION AND FUNCTION PRINCIPLE OF TILTING TECHNOLOGYTilting trains (Pendolino, trains à caisse inclinable, Neigezug) ar [Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)ssengers. In this case, the residual centrifugal acceleration Ynt. at whcelscts’ level and rhe forces exerted on the track (guidance forces F(| in the case of flange contact, creep forces x,j, T1Ệ) remain the same for both technologies (Table 13.1).•It can enable an increase of rhe passage speed in [Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)curves, keeping the car-body level, rhe same value as that of the residual lateral acceleration Ỵnc adopted for conventional trains (Table 13.2). This[Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)
increase in speed docs not affect the passenger’s ride comfort;309310 Railway Transportation SystemsFigure 13.1 Railway vehicle motion in a curved seChapter 13Tilting trains13.1DEFINITION AND FUNCTION PRINCIPLE OF TILTING TECHNOLOGYTilting trains (Pendolino, trains à caisse inclinable, Neigezug) ar [Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)<í, - B; = Frf cos(5p + . Bi,: lateral component of the vehicle's weight. B^. B‘„: vertical component of the vehicle's weight. (Adapted from Pyrgidis, c. and Demindis. N 2006 [Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3). The effects of tilting trains on the track superstructure, lit International Congress, ‘Railway Conditioning and Monitoring' 2006, IET. 29-30 Novemb[Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)
er 2006, Birmingham. UK. Conference Proceedings, pp. 38-43; Pyrgidís. c. 2009. Tilting trains/conventional trains -Comparison of the lateral forces acChapter 13Tilting trains13.1DEFINITION AND FUNCTION PRINCIPLE OF TILTING TECHNOLOGYTilting trains (Pendolino, trains à caisse inclinable, Neigezug) ar [Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3) section - Track with cant. (Adapted from ABB (no date). The fast-Train - technology for faster passenger services on existing railway lines. Leaflet. Manheim. Germany.)Tilting trains 311Figure 13.3 Tilting car-body railway vehicle negotiating a curved track section. Silenen, Switzerland. (Photo: A. [Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3) Klonos.)Table 13.1 Tilting and conventional car-body trains running with the same speed -effects on horizontal curvesLateral residua) accelerationCar[Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)
-bodyBogies andtechnology Passage speed Car-body level wheelset level Guidance forceslcreep forcesConventionalVpfKY^F./X^T^car bodyTilting car bodyVpYChapter 13Tilting trains13.1DEFINITION AND FUNCTION PRINCIPLE OF TILTING TECHNOLOGYTilting trains (Pendolino, trains à caisse inclinable, Neigezug) ar [Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)gnena Fcnworia. April 2009. Rome. No 4, pp 361-371.Table 13.2 Tilting trains running with higher speed than conventional car-body trains - effects on horizontal curvesLateral residual accelerationCar-body technologyPassage speedCar-body levelBogies and whec/sct levelGuidance forceslcreep forcesConve [Pyrgidis,_Christos_N]_Railway_transportation_syst ( F3)ntionalVpcar bodyTilting car bodyv; > v„Y- > Y~f; >F,.xịTỴ>x„T,Chapter 13Tilting trains13.1DEFINITION AND FUNCTION PRINCIPLE OF TILTING TECHNOLOGYTilting trains (Pendolino, trains à caisse inclinable, Neigezug) arChapter 13Tilting trains13.1DEFINITION AND FUNCTION PRINCIPLE OF TILTING TECHNOLOGYTilting trains (Pendolino, trains à caisse inclinable, Neigezug) arGọi ngay
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