Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN
➤ Gửi thông báo lỗi ⚠️ Báo cáo tài liệu vi phạmNội dung chi tiết: Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN
Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN
UNIT 1 :Bài 1:Read the text and answer the following questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBERInformation Systems EthicsThe (erm ethics is d Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN defined as “a set of moral principles” or “(he principles of conduct governing an individual or a group.” Since the dawn of civilization, the study of ethics and their impact has fascinated mankind. But what do ethics have to do with information systems?The introduction of new’ technology can have a Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN profound effect on human behavior. New technologies give us capabilities that we did not have before, which in turn create environments and situationTài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN
s that have not been specifically addressed in ethical terms. Those who master new technologies gain new’ power; those who cannot or do not master theUNIT 1 :Bài 1:Read the text and answer the following questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBERInformation Systems EthicsThe (erm ethics is d Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN ologically (and economically), the assembly line reduced the value of human beings in the production process. The development of the atomic bomb concentrated unimaginable power in (he hands of one government, who then had to wrestle with the decision to use it. Today’s digital technologies have crea Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN ted new categories of ethical dilemmas.For example, the ability to anonymously make perfect copies of digital music has tempted many music fans to dowTài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN
nload copyrighted music for their own use without making payment to the music’s owner. Many of those who would never have walked into a music store anUNIT 1 :Bài 1:Read the text and answer the following questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBERInformation Systems EthicsThe (erm ethics is d Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN multiple sources to create profiles of people. What would have taken weeks of work in the past can now be done in seconds, allowing private organizations and governments (0 know' more about individuals than at any time in history. This information has value, but also chips away at the privacy of con Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN sumers and citizens.1.What term means a set of moral principles? ethics2.What do new technologies supply? Capabilities3.When did Henry Ford execute thTài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN
e first moving assembly line? 19134.What have new categories of ethical dilemmas been created by? Today’s digital technologies5.How long can digital tUNIT 1 :Bài 1:Read the text and answer the following questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBERInformation Systems EthicsThe (erm ethics is d Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN ne method for navigating new ethical waters is a code of ethics. A code of ethics is a document that outlines a set of acceptable behaviors for a professional or social group: generally, it is agreed to by all members of the group. The document details different actions that are considered appropria Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN te and inappropriate.One of the major advantages of creating a code of ethics is that it clarifies the acceptable standards of behavior for a professiTài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN
onal group. The varied backgrounds and experiences of the members of a group lead to a variety of ideas regarding what is acceptable behavior. While tUNIT 1 :Bài 1:Read the text and answer the following questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBERInformation Systems EthicsThe (erm ethics is d Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN mmon guidelines to everyone in a clear manner.Having a code of ethics can also have some drawbacks. First of all, a code of ethics does not have legal authority; in other words, breaking a code of ethics is not a crime in itself. So what happens if someone violates one of the guidelines? Many codes Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN of ethics include a section that describes how such situations will be handled. In many cases, repeated violations of the code result in expulsion froTài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN
m the group.In the case of ACM: “Adherence of professionals to a code of ethics is largely a voluntary matter. However, if a member does not follow thUNIT 1 :Bài 1:Read the text and answer the following questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBERInformation Systems EthicsThe (erm ethics is d Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN since membership in ACM is usually not a requirement for employment. However, expulsion from other organizations, such as a state bar organization or medical board, could carry a huge impact.Another possible disadvantage of a code of ethics is that there is always a chance that important issues will Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN arise that is not specifically addressed in the code. Technology is quickly changing, and a code of ethics might not be updated often enough to keepTài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN
up with all of the changes. A good code of ethics, however, is written in a broad enough fashion that it can address the ethical issues of potential cUNIT 1 :Bài 1:Read the text and answer the following questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBERInformation Systems EthicsThe (erm ethics is d Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN not entirely reflect the ethics or morals of ever}' member of the group.Organizations with a diverse membership may have internal conflicts as to what is acceptable behavior. For example, there may be a difference of opinion on the consumption of alcoholic beverages at company events. In such cases Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN , the organization must make a choice about the importance of addressing a specific behavior in the code.1.A code of ethics is one method for navigatiTài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN
ng new ethical waters.2.A code of ethics can clarify the acceptable standards of behavior for a professional group.3.There are three main disadvantageUNIT 1 :Bài 1:Read the text and answer the following questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBERInformation Systems EthicsThe (erm ethics is d Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN about acceptable behavior.Bài 3 :Read the text and answer the following questions w ith NO MORE THAN THREE WORDSIntellectual PropertyOne of the domains that has been deeply impacted by digital technologies is the domain of intellectual property. Digital technologies have driven a rise in new intelle Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN ctual property claims and made it much more difficult to defend intellectual property.Intellectual property is defined as “property (as an idea, invenTài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN
tion, or process) that derives from the work of the mind or intellect.” This could include creations such as song lyrics, a computer program, a new tyUNIT 1 :Bài 1:Read the text and answer the following questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBERInformation Systems EthicsThe (erm ethics is d Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN rotect the tangible results of ideas. In other words, just coming up with a song in your head is not protected, but if you write it dowrn it can be protected.Protection of intellectual property is important because it gives people an incentive to be creative. Innovators with great ideas will be more Tài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN likely to pursue those ideas if they have a clear understanding of how they will benefit. In the US Constitution. Article 8. Section 8. the authors sTài liệu phần bài đọc thi tiếng anh CNTT6 khoa CNTT DHCNHN
aw- fit to recognize the importance of protecting creative works:UNIT 1 :Bài 1:Read the text and answer the following questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBERInformation Systems EthicsThe (erm ethics is dUNIT 1 :Bài 1:Read the text and answer the following questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBERInformation Systems EthicsThe (erm ethics is dGọi ngay
Chat zalo
Facebook