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international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

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Nội dung chi tiết: international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

PERMANENT COUNCIL OF THEOEA/Ser.GORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATESCP/CAJP-2708.09 rev. 139897COMMITTEE ON JURIDICAL AND POLITICAL AFFAIRSOriginal: Spani

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09ishFINAL REPORTSPECIAL MEETING ON-INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW lAG'RES. 2433 (XXXVIII-O/08)]Washington D.c.39787” Table of Contents -I.Opening:.....

.............................................................II.Reports of the Member States:............................................III.Challenge international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

s to Humanitarian Operations:..................................IV.Cluster Munitions:......................................................V.Private Se

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

curity and/or Military Firms:.................................VI.High-Level Dialogue:....................................................VII.Advances

PERMANENT COUNCIL OF THEOEA/Ser.GORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATESCP/CAJP-2708.09 rev. 139897COMMITTEE ON JURIDICAL AND POLITICAL AFFAIRSOriginal: Spani

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09ujan Flores, welcomed (he delegations and participants Io this spec ial meeting ol the Committee on International Humanitarian l aw (IIII.). The speci

al meeting was held in ac cordance with (he General Assembly’s mandate contained in its Resolution AG/RF.S. 2433 (xxxvni-0/08) "Promotion ol and Respe international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

ct lor International Humanitarian Law,” through the Committee on Juridical and Political Affairs (C.A.ĨP) of the Permanent Council. Il look place on D

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

ecember 5, 2000, and was organized by the Department of International law of the General Secretarial, with lhe support and cooperation of the Internat

PERMANENT COUNCIL OF THEOEA/Ser.GORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATESCP/CAJP-2708.09 rev. 139897COMMITTEE ON JURIDICAL AND POLITICAL AFFAIRSOriginal: Spani

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09eeting.In accordance with the Resolution, the special meeting highlighted two issues ol key importance to member states: 1) the effec ts and the regul

ations of duster munitions; and 2) use of private security or military-service firms in armed conflicts.Ii. Repor ts of the Member Slates:As the first international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

item on the agenda, the Chair opened space for representatives of member states to present their national repons on progress achieved and challenges

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

faced in implementing international humanitarian law, from a universal standpoint, as well as a regional and local one. To this end. she offered the f

PERMANENT COUNCIL OF THEOEA/Ser.GORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATESCP/CAJP-2708.09 rev. 139897COMMITTEE ON JURIDICAL AND POLITICAL AFFAIRSOriginal: Spani

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09ings and a course on the subject. In this context, he pointed to his country’s important role in supporting the Oslo process for regulation of cluster

munitions.As regards national 1HL committees, he mentioned that the Second Subregional Meeting on Contributions of National 1HL Committees of the And international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

ean Region was held in Quito on November 4-5. 2008. rhe focus of that meeting was on the current status and future prospects of 1HL. and included a te

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

chnical exchange among National Andean Committees on the status of implementation in countries, and on protection for people during internal disturban

PERMANENT COUNCIL OF THEOEA/Ser.GORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATESCP/CAJP-2708.09 rev. 139897COMMITTEE ON JURIDICAL AND POLITICAL AFFAIRSOriginal: Spani

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09o participated in it.Among agreements reached at the meeting were the need to support Andean countries in negotiation of resolutions on subjects relat

ed to 1HL in the GAS. and the need to promote training of public and private agents on the subject in (JAS member states.Moreover, regulation of the u international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

se of force and protection of persons were discussed, and it was agreed that the national 1HL committees should continue promoting respect for the rig

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

hts of persons to protection during internal disturbances.Among other conclusions, the national committees acknowledged the importance of signing and

PERMANENT COUNCIL OF THEOEA/Ser.GORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATESCP/CAJP-2708.09 rev. 139897COMMITTEE ON JURIDICAL AND POLITICAL AFFAIRSOriginal: Spani

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09of cluster munitions, and the need to promote the participation of various public and private actors, members of civil society, and the media in these

efforts.The Ecuadorian delegate also mentioned that on October 27-31, 2008, the first Course on International Humanitarian Law was held at the Diplom international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

atic Academy of Ecuador, the highest-level academic event on IHL in Ecuador to date. The purpose of the course was to improve the knowledge of Ecuador

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

ian officials and members of civil society in the area of IHL.On the subject of cluster munitions, the Ecuadorian delegate underlined the need to prom

PERMANENT COUNCIL OF THEOEA/Ser.GORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATESCP/CAJP-2708.09 rev. 139897COMMITTEE ON JURIDICAL AND POLITICAL AFFAIRSOriginal: Spani

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09floor next, and explained that its country attached critical importance to IHL. He mentioned that despite the complexity of the matter. Its practical

application and importance in present times shows the dynamic nature of I HL. and its interpretation an development in case law. He also mentioned tha international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

t the prohibition of cluster munitions, and the indiscriminate use of weapons in general, are some recent developments and challenges facing I HL. to

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which the region cannot remain indifferent.With regard to prohibition of weapons with indiscriminate effects, he indicated that Mexico had participate

PERMANENT COUNCIL OF THEOEA/Ser.GORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATESCP/CAJP-2708.09 rev. 139897COMMITTEE ON JURIDICAL AND POLITICAL AFFAIRSOriginal: Spani

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09Mexico supported and acted as a facilitator, as one of the two vice-chairmen. The delegate also stated that Mexico signed the convention in Oslo on De

cember 3. and urged member states that had not subscribed to it to sign and ratify it promptly, since the convention supports the only legally binding international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

way to counter the impaơ of these munitions.Under the Conventional Weapons Convention, he mentioned that Mexico has not stinted in efforts to achieve

international_humanitarian_law_final_report_2008-09

a instrument—a protocol or convention—that includes, as a minimum, the binding legal standards of the Oslo Convention.He also referred to numerous ad

PERMANENT COUNCIL OF THEOEA/Ser.GORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATESCP/CAJP-2708.09 rev. 139897COMMITTEE ON JURIDICAL AND POLITICAL AFFAIRSOriginal: Spani

PERMANENT COUNCIL OF THEOEA/Ser.GORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATESCP/CAJP-2708.09 rev. 139897COMMITTEE ON JURIDICAL AND POLITICAL AFFAIRSOriginal: Spani

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