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When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

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When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

Alternative Resources, Inc.ARICorporate Headquarters1732 Main street Concord. MA 01742 Tel (978)371-2054 Fax (978) 371-7269Web Links to Conversion Tec

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policychnology Information and Studies County of Los Angeles, California and New York City January 2009In 2008. DEP commissioned a study to assess materials

management options for the Massachusetts Solid Waste Master Plan review (the "Tellus Report”. December 2008). That study included a literature review When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

of alternative solid waste management technologies such as gasification and anaerobic digestion. Web links to full copies of several of the reports r

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

eferenced within that review are provided below.County of Los Angeles, CaliforniaThe County of Los Angeles Department of Public Works has been working

Alternative Resources, Inc.ARICorporate Headquarters1732 Main street Concord. MA 01742 Tel (978)371-2054 Fax (978) 371-7269Web Links to Conversion Tec

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy evaluate and promote the development of conversion technologies in California, particularly for management of post-recycled MSW and MRF residuals. In

itially, the County identified and considered over 70 technology suppliers and conducted a preliminary evaluation on approximately 30 of those compani When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

es. Subsequently, the County narrowed the list and conducted a detailed evaluation on five technology suppliers. The County's detailed evaluation incl

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

uded verification and evaluation of technology supplier qualifications and technology capabilities, based on information provided by the companies and

Alternative Resources, Inc.ARICorporate Headquarters1732 Main street Concord. MA 01742 Tel (978)371-2054 Fax (978) 371-7269Web Links to Conversion Tec

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policyidentified four technology suppliers that have demonstrated the technical capabilities of their conversion technologies to process post-recycled MSW a

nd MRF residuals, including both gasification and anaerobic digestion. The County has received and evaluated proposals from these technology suppliers When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

, ranging in size from approximately 100 to 1,000 tpd, and will recommend one or more projects to the County Board of Supervisors for approval in earl

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

y 2009.The County’s conversion technology website (www.socalconversion.org) provides information on the project, including the October 2007 report cit

Alternative Resources, Inc.ARICorporate Headquarters1732 Main street Concord. MA 01742 Tel (978)371-2054 Fax (978) 371-7269Web Links to Conversion Tec

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policye Executive Summary, respectively:http://www.socalconversion.org/pdfs/LACo_Conversion_PII_Report.pdfhttp://www.socalconversion.org/pdfs/LACo_Conversio

n_PII_Appendices.pdf http://www.socalconversion.org/pdfs/LACo_Conversion_PII_ExecSum.pdfNew York CityNew York City initiated an evaluation of conversi When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

on technologies in 2004, as a component of the City’s Comprehensive Solid Waste Management Plan (SWMP). The Department of Sanitation (DSNY) and the Ec

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

onomic Development Corporation jointly commissioned an initial (Phase 1) evaluation of new and emerging technologies that was completed in September 2

Alternative Resources, Inc.ARICorporate Headquarters1732 Main street Concord. MA 01742 Tel (978)371-2054 Fax (978) 371-7269Web Links to Conversion Tec

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policyng an increasing level of scrutiny to identify the most promising technologies. Fourteen technologies were comparatively reviewed in the third level o

f screening.Consultants in Environmental Resource ManagementThe results of the Phase 1 Study included the determination that thermal processing and an When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

aerobic digestion are currently in commercial operation for mixed MSW outside of the United States, and concluded that these technologies could be con

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

sidered for commercial application in the United States. Including serving New York City, with suitable project definition and risk sharing between th

Alternative Resources, Inc.ARICorporate Headquarters1732 Main street Concord. MA 01742 Tel (978)371-2054 Fax (978) 371-7269Web Links to Conversion Tec

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policyes believed to be representative of the most developed technologies within the more advanced technology categories (anaerobic digestion and thermal pr

ocessing). The Phase 2 Study included a detailed review of technical, environmental, cost and business information provided by the companies, through When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

a comprehensive Request for Information and technology presentations/interviews. The results of the Phase 2 Study were published in March 2007. The Ci

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

ty is currently conducting a siting study, which will lead to a procurement for a facility In the 300 to 1.000 tpd size range. As It moves forward in

Alternative Resources, Inc.ARICorporate Headquarters1732 Main street Concord. MA 01742 Tel (978)371-2054 Fax (978) 371-7269Web Links to Conversion Tec

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policyailable on DSNY's website, under "SWMP Implementation ■ Other Initiatives". The main link, followed respectively by the specific links to the Phase 1

and Phase 2 reports, are as follows:http://wvk'W.nyc.ciov/htinl/dsny/hliiil.^swjiip_impleiT)entation/swmp_otheririit.shtiiilhttp://www.nyc.gov/html/ds When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

ny/downloads/pdf/swmpJmplemenVothenniVwmtech/phasel.pdf http://www.nyc.gov/html/dsny/downloads/pdf/swmpJmplemenVotheriniVwmtech/phase2.pdfAlternative

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

Resources, Inc.Bari1732 Milin SlrttelCorporate HuailquartefsConcord, MA 01742 lei (9/0)3/1-2054Tiix (978)371-7209MEMORANDUM1651B-9TO:John Fischer. Bra

Alternative Resources, Inc.ARICorporate Headquarters1732 Main street Concord. MA 01742 Tel (978)371-2054 Fax (978) 371-7269Web Links to Conversion Tec

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policyon ARI'S review of the December 2008 Tellus Institute Report. "Assessment of Materials Management Options for the Massachusetts Solid Waste Master Pla

n Review" are provided herein. These comments focus on the potential role of alternative technologies such as gasification and anaerobic digestion in When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

the Commonwealth's future plans for solid waste management. Such technologies are not intended to replace source reduction or recycling efforts, but t

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

o enhance them and further recover materials and energy that would have otherwise been discarded or underutilized in a landfill. Further they provide

Alternative Resources, Inc.ARICorporate Headquarters1732 Main street Concord. MA 01742 Tel (978)371-2054 Fax (978) 371-7269Web Links to Conversion Tec

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policynts in the Executive Summary of Key Findings and other elements of the report which refer to Alternative Technologies and work completed by ARI for th

e City of New York and the County of Los Angeles.In general, we find the report incomplete and misleading regarding its discussion of alternative tech When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

nologies. In some instances, the report appears to be "slanted" against such technologies either in its reporting of factual information or omission o

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

f such information that presents a different view. Although our comments are based on an initial review of the report, we believe they are significant

Alternative Resources, Inc.ARICorporate Headquarters1732 Main street Concord. MA 01742 Tel (978)371-2054 Fax (978) 371-7269Web Links to Conversion Tec

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policye interim, in our opinion, DEP should make a clear statement regarding its position regarding its endorsement, or lack thereof, of the report and its

findings. Today, the public knows that DEP funded the study, but is unaware of DEP'S positions regarding the study's findings.Some specific comments f When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

ollow.1Item 2 of the Executive Summary recommends that DEP monitor developments regarding alternative waste management technologies that produce energ

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

y such as gasification, pyrolysis and anaerobic digestion. I am not sure what monitor means regarding specific DEP actions, e.g., begin reviewing and

Alternative Resources, Inc.ARICorporate Headquarters1732 Main street Concord. MA 01742 Tel (978)371-2054 Fax (978) 371-7269Web Links to Conversion Tec

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policyapplied elsewhere. The comment appears to suggest that such technologies are not ready for application in Massachusetts. We refer the DEP to the refer

enced NYC and LA County Reports which emphasize the need to develop these technologies now to meet zero waste goals based on commercial operating expe When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

rience overseas. Both jurisdictions as well as many others in the US are doing so now and are active in procurement, contract negotiation or implement

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

ation of projects ranging in size from 100 to several thousand tons per day. To be a leader. Massachusetts should allow such technologies to be active

Alternative Resources, Inc.ARICorporate Headquarters1732 Main street Concord. MA 01742 Tel (978)371-2054 Fax (978) 371-7269Web Links to Conversion Tec

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policyg, reduction in greenhouse gas emissions and production of renewable energy. The Tellus Report has not described the most recent information on commer

cial operation of these technologies overseas nor described the initiatives underway by municipalities in the US to use these technologies, yet it had When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

such information available to it through the referenced studies, papers and presentations.2Item 3 of the Executive Summary concludes that gasificatio

When is Representation Democratic Analyzing the “Constituent Effects” of Public Policy

n and pyrolysis facilities are unlikely to play a major role in MSW management in Massachusetts by 2020. The comments cite long lead times, significan

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