Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries
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Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries
Doctoral DissertationEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories in developing countries-A case study of VietnamTHAI VAN NAM4 Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries 40603Osaka University Graduate School of EngineeringDivision of Sustainable Energy and Environmental EngineeringACKNOWLEDGMENTS1 would like to thank a reader for picking up this study. If you find some of it useful, then the whole journey of the thesis and writing has definitely been made worthwhile Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries .Many people and organizations made it possible for the thesis to exist. They either helped me to discover the particularities of “academic thinking”,Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries
or to understand my own ways of thinking and feeling. Thank you for these incredible lessons in “becoming”!I must gratefully acknowledge the help of Doctoral DissertationEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories in developing countries-A case study of VietnamTHAI VAN NAM4 Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries ic, critical thinking and questioning, for the smallest details, and most of all, for their emotional supports. Without their critical and detailed comments on defining research problems, analysis and ways to thinking and writing, this dissertation would have never been what it has become now.I real Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries ly wish to acknowledge the precious and valuable comments and suggestions of two referees to finalize the dissertation. Professor Michihiko IKE and AsEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries
sociate Professor Akira KONDO. Their comments help me so much for my further work.I am also grateful to Assistant Professor Yugo YAMAMOTO for his helpDoctoral DissertationEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories in developing countries-A case study of VietnamTHAI VAN NAM4 Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries regarding technical aspects, and later allowed me great flexibility to explore my own pathways. Special thanks go to Mrs Yumiko FUJIWARA for her patience and assistance with administrative work. Send my best wishes to all laboratory members for all assistance, every discussion, every piece of advice Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries , and every cup of coffee.This dissertation would never have been made without the financial support of the Yoneyama Rotary Foundation. I would like tEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries
o express my profound gratefulness to Professor Kyonari INAMURA, my Rotary Councilor, for his comfort me through joys and pains. I have always been moDoctoral DissertationEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories in developing countries-A case study of VietnamTHAI VAN NAM4 Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries s Jkuko ISODA. Mrs Kumi KƯRIMASA, and all members in the Senri Rotary Group. Without their incentives and support, it would have been nearly impossible to finalize my PhD course.The support from manager board of Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and all my faculty colleagues is highly apprec Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries iated.i.ast but not least, it is iny pleasure to express special thanks to my beloved Dang Thi Minh Trang and my small baby, Thai Nhat Vy for their loEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries
ves, companies, and encouragement over the years. I also dedicate this work to my parents.Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product caDoctoral DissertationEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories in developing countries-A case study of VietnamTHAI VAN NAM4 Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries iness of a product or senice. By this, the government can encourage the demand (consumers) for and supply (producers) of those products and services that cause less stress on the environment. One study by UNOPS (2009) shows the rapid development and dissemination of the concepts of ecolabels, green Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries production, consumption, and procurement worldwide. These implications have been mainly used in developed countries while some research indicates thatEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries
developing countries should have their own ecolabeling schemes2 to prevent developed countties to force them to adopt their programs. The Guideline DDoctoral DissertationEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories in developing countries-A case study of VietnamTHAI VAN NAM4 Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries and its economic, social and environmental setting Although increasing levels of international cooperation for adopting the work done by existing programs, the need to tailor product categories and ccolabeling criteria to domestic conditions is inevitable. In addition, such a Vietnamese scheme regar Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries ding product category’ selection and the establishment of products’ ecolabeling criteria have not been developed yet even though some relevant documenEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries
ts were issued, e.g., the National Strategy for Environmental Protection orients “...towards 2020, 100% of export products and 50% of domestic goods wDoctoral DissertationEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories in developing countries-A case study of VietnamTHAI VAN NAM4 Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries context, (his thesis aims to (1) understand the interest levels of Vietnamese consumers and a range of producers' views on ecolabcling that support vital information for a scheme establishment: (2) propose a selection method of product categories for a national ecolabeling scheme in developing coun Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries tries; (3) determine production-related ecolabeling criteria for textile products (the highest potential candidate for the Vietnamese ecclabeling scheEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries
me); (4) develop a model to assess the plausibility of adopted product-based ccolabeling criteria with a case study of formaldehyde in clothing: and (Doctoral DissertationEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories in developing countries-A case study of VietnamTHAI VAN NAM4 Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries rchers based on the results of four preceding objectives. The following paragraphs show how to approach these aims and main findings.The first aim is to assess the interest levels of Vietnamese consumers and producers on ccolabeling. Consumer questionnaires were carried out at ten supermarkets in th Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries e inner of Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) for public opinion, while manufacturer survey was conducted in three most highly developed, industrialized areas ofEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries
Vietnam. Interviewed consumers said that how they'The mart popular and prestigious type. i.e, ecolabeling Type I defined tn ISO Ì4Ở24 standard that hDoctoral DissertationEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories in developing countries-A case study of VietnamTHAI VAN NAM4 Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries initiatives as "schemes' vdliie others use the term "programs". In this thesis, the term "scheme" is predominantly usediiibelieved in ecolabuled products and are willing to pay a price premium 10% but a few of them often experienced in purchases. Surveyed producers present that a majority of them pe Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries rceived ccolabelmg as important but not much confronted with in their trading activities. The export share and ISO usage influence significantly produEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries
cers’ interest levels in ecolabeling while producers’ readiness to apply tire ecolabel is affected only by the export share. Based on the findings of Doctoral DissertationEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories in developing countries-A case study of VietnamTHAI VAN NAM4 Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries . This section provides a first baseline for the two most important stakeholders not only in Vietnam but in other developing countries.The second aim attempts to identify' appropriate factors for product category selection and formulate a prioritization method applicable to developing counưies. Wc f Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries irst examined the selection factors currently utilized in schemes worldwide by conducting a questionnaire survey of representatives of foreign schemesEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries
. Selection factors were illustrated cn a plot graph, which indicated the percentage of factors implemented in the schemes of developing and developedDoctoral DissertationEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories in developing countries-A case study of VietnamTHAI VAN NAM4 Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries of factors: an exclusion factor, five core factors and seven operational factors. Then, under the conditions of developing countries, such as socioeconomic issues and availability of data, we used and modified some judging guidelines of the EƯ Flower, e.g., determining the environmental impacts and Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries potential of environmental improvements, in the scoring method to prioritize product categories by weighting factors. In light □f our findings, wc utiEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries
lized the proposed factors and modified the scoring method to prioritize the screened primary list of product categories of Vietnamese manufacturing sDoctoral DissertationEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories in developing countries-A case study of VietnamTHAI VAN NAM4 Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries ll values with equal weighting, and totalling all values but by doubling the weighting of core factors compared with operational factors, we observed that the weighted prioritization differentiates priority' product categories more clearly than (lie other methods. We proposed the two highest potenti Establishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries al candidates for ccolabeling in Vietnam, namely tcxtile.'garment and fishery products. As a result, the textile industry will be deeply studied on esEstablishing an ecolabeling scheme for industrial product categories developing countries
tablishing ccolabeling criteria.The third deals with production-related criteria. These criteria, in particular, must reflect the availability of neceGọi ngay
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